Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
A value-added tax (VAT or goods and services tax (GST), general consumption tax (GCT)) is a consumption tax that is levied on the value added at each stage of a product's production and distribution. VAT is similar to, and is often compared with, a sales tax.
Gross domestic product (GDP) is a monetary measure of the market value [2] of all the final goods and services produced and rendered in a specific time period by a country [3] or countries. [4] [5] [6] GDP is often used to measure the economic health of a country or region. [3]
Different rates of VAT apply in different EU member states. The minimum standard rate of VAT throughout the EU is 15%, although reduced rates of VAT, as low as 5%, are applied in various states on various sorts of supply (for example, domestic fuel and power in the UK). The maximum rate in the EU is 25%.
According to World Bank, "GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources.
In economics, gross value added (GVA) is the measure of the value of goods and services produced in an area, industry or sector of an economy. "Gross value added is the value of output minus the value of intermediate consumption; it is a measure of the contribution to GDP made by an individual producer, industry or sector; gross value added is the source from which the primary incomes of the ...
NDP: Net domestic product is defined as "gross domestic product (GDP) minus depreciation of capital", [6] similar to NNP. GDP per capita: Gross domestic product per capita is the average market value rendered per person. GNI per capita: Gross national income per capita is related to average income per person and mean income.
VAT Changes: To offset the revenue loss from income tax cuts, Thatcher's administration raised the Value Added Tax (VAT) rate from 8% to 15%. VAT affected most goods and services purchased by consumers, becoming a crucial source of government revenue. The trade-off between income tax reduction and higher VAT sparked debates. [30]
The EU value-added tax is based on the "destination principle": the value-added tax is paid to the government of the country in which the consumer who buys the product lives. Businesses selling a product charge the VAT and the customer pays it. When the customer is a business, the VAT is known as an "input VAT."