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  2. Solonian constitution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solonian_constitution

    Despite the division between classes and citizens, Solon felt these class were connected as one. Solon felt that a disservice against even just one member of the society would indirectly be a disservice against every member of the society. [3] The only parts of Draconian constitution that Solon kept were the laws regarding homicide.

  3. Seisachtheia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seisachtheia

    Seisachtheia (Greek: σεισάχθεια, from σείειν seiein, to shake, and ἄχθος achthos, burden, i.e. the relief of burdens) was a set of laws instituted by the Athenian lawmaker Solon (c. 638 BC–558 BC) in order to rectify the widespread serfdom and slavery that had run rampant in Athens by the 6th century BCE, by debt relief.

  4. Critias (dialogue) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Critias_(dialogue)

    The latter group alleges that the tyrant's grandfather could not have both talked to Solon and still have been alive at the time the hypothetical discussion pictured in this dialogue was held. Thus they assume that it is the tyrant's grandfather who appears in both Timaeus and Critias , and his own grandfather, who was told the Atlantis story ...

  5. Solon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solon

    [2] [3] [4] Solon's efforts to legislate against political, economic and moral decline [5] resulted in his constitutional reform overturning most of Draco's laws. Solon's reforms included debt relief later known and celebrated among Athenians as the seisachtheia (shaking off of burdens).

  6. Commentaries on Plato - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commentaries_on_Plato

    Commentaries on Plato refers to the great mass of literature produced, especially in the ancient and medieval world, to explain and clarify the works of Plato.Many Platonist philosophers in the centuries following Plato sought to clarify and summarise his thoughts, but it was during the Roman era, that the Neoplatonists, in particular, wrote many commentaries on individual dialogues of Plato ...

  7. Apophasis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apophasis

    Apophasis (/ ə ˈ p ɒ f ə s ɪ s /; from Ancient Greek ἀπόφασις (apóphasis), from ἀπόφημι (apóphemi) 'to say no') [1] [2] is a rhetorical device wherein the speaker or writer brings up a subject by either denying it, or denying that it should be brought up. [3] Accordingly, it can be seen as a rhetorical relative of irony ...

  8. Timaeus (dialogue) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timaeus_(dialogue)

    There is also evidence of Galen's commentary on the dialogue being highly influential in the Arabic-speaking world, with Galen's Synopsis being preserved in a medieval Arabic translation. [ 17 ] During much of the Middle Ages in the Latin-speaking West the Timaeus was the sole work of Plato which was typically available in monastic libraries ...

  9. Kleobis and Biton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kleobis_and_Biton

    Upon his reply, Solon names three separate people. The first being Tellus, the second and third being the brothers known as Kleobis and Biton. When hearing about this news, Croesus was confused as to why he was not considered to be one of the happiest of men. In response, Solon shares first the tale of Tellus and then the tale of Kleobis and ...