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  2. Beck's cognitive triad - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beck's_cognitive_triad

    Beck's cognitive triad, also known as the negative triad, [1] [2] is a cognitive-therapeutic view of the three key elements of a person's belief system present in depression. It was proposed by Aaron Beck in 1967. [ 3 ]

  3. Cognitive therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_therapy

    According to Beck's theory of the etiology of depression, depressed people acquire a negative schema of the world in childhood and adolescence; children and adolescents who experience depression acquire this negative schema earlier. Depressed people acquire such schemas through the loss of a parent, rejection by peers, bullying, criticism from ...

  4. Cognitive distortion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_distortion

    This cycle is also known as Beck's cognitive triad, focused on the theory that the person's negative schema applied to the self, the future, and the environment. [10] In 1972, psychiatrist, psychoanalyst, and cognitive therapy scholar Aaron T. Beck published Depression: Causes and Treatment. [11]

  5. Schema (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schema_(psychology)

    For Schema Theory in music, see Galant Schemata. In psychology and cognitive science, a schema (pl.: schemata or schemas) describes a pattern of thought or behavior that organizes categories of information and the relationships among them. [ 1 ][ 2 ] It can also be described as a mental structure of preconceived ideas, a framework representing ...

  6. Cognitive behavioral therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_behavioral_therapy

    According to this theory, depressed people acquire a negative schema of the world in childhood and adolescence as an effect of stressful life events, and the negative schema is activated later in life when the person encounters similar situations. [95] Beck also described a negative cognitive triad. The cognitive triad is made up of the ...

  7. Aaron Beck - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aaron_Beck

    Aaron Temkin Beck (July 18, 1921 – November 1, 2021) was an American psychiatrist who was a professor in the department of psychiatry at the University of Pennsylvania. [1][2] He is regarded as the father of cognitive therapy [1][2][3] and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). [4] His pioneering methods are widely used in the treatment of ...

  8. Schema therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schema_Therapy

    Introduction. Four main theoretical concepts in schema therapy are early maladaptive schemas (or simply schemas), coping styles, modes, and basic emotional needs: [3] In cognitive psychology, a schema is an organized pattern of thought and behavior. It can also be described as a mental structure of preconceived ideas, a framework representing ...

  9. Judith S. Beck - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judith_S._Beck

    Institutions. University of Pennsylvania. Judith S. Beck (born May 5, 1954) is an American psychologist who is best known for her work in cognitive therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy. Her father is Aaron Beck, the founder of cognitive therapy, with whom she has worked on many occasions. She received her doctoral degree from the University ...