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  2. Toll-like receptor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toll-like_receptor

    The ability of the immune system to recognize molecules that are broadly shared by pathogens is, in part, due to the presence of immune receptors called toll-like receptors (TLRs) that are expressed on the membranes of leukocytes including dendritic cells, macrophages, natural killer cells, cells of the adaptive immunity T cells, and B cells, and non-immune cells (epithelial and endothelial ...

  3. Toll-like receptor 9 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toll-like_receptor_9

    54106 81897 Ensembl ENSG00000239732 ENSMUSG00000045322 UniProt Q9NR96 Q9EQU3 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_138688 NM_017442 NM_031178 RefSeq (protein) NP_059138 NP_112455 Location (UCSC) Chr 3: 52.22 – 52.23 Mb Chr 9: 106.1 – 106.1 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Toll-like receptor 9 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TLR9 gene. TLR9 has also been designated as ...

  4. Toll-like receptor 1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toll-like_receptor_1

    Toll-like receptor 1 (TLR1) is a member of the toll-like receptor (TLR) family of pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) that form the cornerstone of the innate immune system. [ 5 ] [ 6 ] [ 7 ] TLR1 recognizes bacterial lipoproteins and glycolipids in complex with TLR2 .

  5. Toll-like receptor 4 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toll-like_receptor_4

    TLR4 belongs to the toll-like receptor family which is representative of the pattern recognition receptors (PRR), so named for their ability to recognize evolutionarily conserved components of microorganisms (bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasites) called pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs). The recognition of a PAMP by a PRR ...

  6. Interleukin 6 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interleukin_6

    IL-6 signals through a cell-surface type I cytokine receptor complex consisting of the ligand-binding IL-6Rα chain , and the signal-transducing component gp130 (also called CD130). CD130 is the common signal transducer for several cytokines including leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF), ciliary neurotropic factor , oncostatin M , IL-11 and ...

  7. Toll-like receptor 7 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toll-like_receptor_7

    Toll-like receptor 7, also known as TLR7, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TLR7 gene. Orthologs are found in mammals and birds. [ 5 ] It is a member of the toll-like receptor (TLR) family and detects single stranded RNA.

  8. Toll-like receptor 2 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toll-like_receptor_2

    Toll-like receptor 2 also known as TLR2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TLR2 gene. [5] TLR2 has also been designated as CD282 ( cluster of differentiation 282). TLR2 is one of the toll-like receptors and plays a role in the immune system .

  9. Toll-like receptor 6 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toll-like_receptor_6

    Toll-like receptor 6 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TLR6 gene. [5] TLR6 is a transmembrane protein, member of toll-like receptor family, which belongs to the pattern recognition receptor (PRR) family. TLR6 acts in a heterodimer form with toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2).