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  2. Semitic languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semitic_languages

    The Semitic languages are a branch of the Afroasiatic language family. They include Arabic, Amharic, Tigrinya, Aramaic, ...

  3. Ancient Semitic-speaking peoples - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Semitic-speaking...

    Approximate historical distribution of the Semitic languages in the Ancient Near East.. Ancient Semitic-speaking peoples or Proto-Semitic people were speakers of Semitic languages who lived throughout the ancient Near East and North Africa, including the Levant, Mesopotamia, the Arabian Peninsula and Carthage from the 3rd millennium BC until the end of antiquity, with some, such as Arabs ...

  4. Afroasiatic languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afroasiatic_languages

    The term Semitic for the Semitic languages had already been coined in 1781 by August Ludwig von Schlözer, following an earlier suggestion by Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz in 1710. [18] Hamitic was first used by Ernest Renan in 1855 to refer to languages that appeared similar to the Semitic languages, but were not themselves provably a part of the ...

  5. Semitic people - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semitic_people

    Semitic people or Semites is a term for an ethnic, cultural or racial group [2] [3] [4] ... Semitic language family tree included under "Afro-Asiatic" in SIL's ...

  6. Proto-Semitic language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Semitic_language

    Proto-Semitic is the reconstructed proto-language common ancestor to the Semitic language family.There is no consensus regarding the location of the Proto-Semitic Urheimat: scholars hypothesize that it may have originated in the Levant, the Sahara, the Horn of Africa, the Arabian Peninsula, or northern Africa.

  7. Central Semitic languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Semitic_languages

    Central Semitic languages [1] [2] are one of the three groups of West Semitic languages, alongside Modern South Arabian languages and Ethiopian Semitic languages. Central Semitic can itself be further divided into two groups: Arabic and Northwest Semitic. Northwest Semitic languages largely fall into the Canaanite languages (such as Phoenician ...

  8. Ethio-Semitic languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethio-Semitic_languages

    Ethio-Semitic (also Ethiopian Semitic, Ethiosemitic, Ethiopic or Abyssinian [2]) is a family of languages spoken in Ethiopia, Eritrea, and Sudan. [1] They form the western branch of the South Semitic languages , itself a sub-branch of Semitic , part of the Afroasiatic language family .

  9. Aramaic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aramaic

    Ārāmāyā in Syriac Esṭrangelā script Syriac-Aramaic alphabet. Aramaic (Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: ארמית, romanized: ˀərāmiṯ; Classical Syriac: ܐܪܡܐܝܬ, romanized: arāmāˀiṯ [a]) is a Northwest Semitic language that originated in the ancient region of Syria and quickly spread to Mesopotamia, the southern Levant, southeastern Anatolia, Eastern Arabia [3] [4] and the ...