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  2. Gynecologic ultrasonography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gynecologic_ultrasonography

    Gynecologic ultrasonography or gynecologic sonography refers to the application of medical ultrasonography to the female pelvic organs (specifically the uterus, the ovaries, and the fallopian tubes) as well as the bladder, the adnexa, and the recto-uterine pouch. The procedure may lead to other medically relevant findings in the pelvis.This ...

  3. Pelvic congestion syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelvic_congestion_syndrome

    Pelvic congestion syndrome, also known as pelvic vein incompetence, is a long-term condition believed to be due to enlarged veins in the lower abdomen. [ 1 ] [ 7 ] The condition may cause chronic pain , such as a constant dull ache, which can be worsened by standing or sex. [ 1 ]

  4. Pelvic examination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelvic_examination

    A pelvic examination is the physical examination of the external and internal female pelvic organs. [1] It is frequently used in gynecology for the evaluation of symptoms affecting the female reproductive and urinary tract , such as pain, bleeding, discharge, urinary incontinence , or trauma (e.g. sexual assault).

  5. Pelvic pain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelvic_pain

    Most women, at some time in their lives, experience pelvic pain. As girls enter puberty, pelvic or abdominal pain becomes a frequent complaint. Chronic pelvic pain is a common condition with rate of dysmenorrhoea between 16.8 and 81%, dyspareunia between 8-21.8%, and noncyclical pain between 2.1 and 24%. [30]

  6. Ovarian vein syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovarian_vein_syndrome

    Pelvic Congestion Syndrome, vaginal and vulval varices, lower limb varices are clinical sequelae. Virtually all such patient are female and have been pregnant, often multiply. [citation needed] The ovarian vein often displays incompetent valves. This has been observed more often in women with a higher number of previous pregnancies. Pressure ...

  7. Vaginal ultrasonography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaginal_ultrasonography

    It is preferred over abdominal ultrasonography in the diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy. [2] It also can be used to evaluate patients with post-menopausal bleeding. [3] The finding on transvaginal ultrasound of a thin endometrial lining gives the physician a 99% negative predictive value that the patient does not have endometrial cancer. [3]

  8. Osteitis pubis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteitis_pubis

    Symptoms include one or more of the following: pain in the pubic area, hips, lower back, and thighs. This can take months (or even years) to go away. X-rays taken during the early stages of osteitis pubis can be misleading - pain may be felt, but the damage doesn't appear on the films unless stork views (i.e. standing on one leg) are obtained.

  9. Endometriosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endometriosis

    Symptoms include pelvic pain, heavy and painful periods, pain with bowel movements, painful urination, pain during sexual intercourse and infertility. [1] [10] Nearly half of those affected have chronic pelvic pain, while 70% feel pain during menstruation. [1] Up to half of affected individuals are infertile. [1]