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  2. Nusantara (term) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nusantara_(term)

    The term Nusantara derives from a combined two words of Austronesian and Sanskrit origin, the word nūsa (see also nusa) meaning "island" in Old Javanese, is ultimately derived from the Proto-Malayo-Polynesian word *nusa with the same meaning, [12] and the word antara is a Javanese loanword borrowed from Sanskrit अन्तरा (antarā) meaning "between" or "in the middle", [13] thus ...

  3. Banjarmasin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banjarmasin

    Raden Samudra fled to the region that would later be known as Banjarmasin. There, he met Patih Masih. Under Samudra's leadership, the port grew into the town of Bandar Masih. [17] [12] Tumenggung, who disliked Samudra's growing power, wanted to invade the town. Samudra allied with the Demak Sultanate, which agreed to help him. In return he ...

  4. Samudra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samudra

    The scholar G.V. Davane studied the occurrences of the term samudra in the Rigveda and concluded that the term means "terrestrial ocean". [3] The Rigveda also speaks of a western and eastern Samudra (10.136.5-6). And in RV 7.6.7 there is an upper and a lower Samudra, where the upper Samudra seems to be a heavenly ocean.

  5. Bay of Bengal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bay_of_Bengal

    Samudra arati or worship of the sea by disciples of the Govardhan Matha at Puri. The Samudra arati is a daily tradition started by the present Shankaracharya of Puri 9 years ago to honour the sacred sea. [37] The daily practise includes prayer and fire offering to the sea at Swargadwar in Puri by disciples of the Govardhana matha of the ...

  6. Sumatra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumatra

    Sumatra [a] (/ s ʊ ˈ m ɑː t r ə /) is one of the Sunda Islands of western Indonesia.It is the largest island that is fully within Indonesian territory, as well as the sixth-largest island in the world at 482,286.55 km 2 (182,812 mi. 2), including adjacent islands such as the Simeulue, Nias, Mentawai, Enggano, Riau Islands, Bangka Belitung and Krakatoa archipelago.

  7. Hikayat Raja-raja Pasai - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hikayat_Raja-raja_Pasai

    Hikayat Raja-raja Pasai (حكاية راج-راج ڤاسا translated as “Chronicle of the Kings of Pasai”) is perhaps the earliest work in Malay on the first Malay-Muslim kingdom of Samudera-Pasai. In the story, Merah Silu met Muhammad in his dream and accepted conversion to Islam. The book is believed to have been composed around the late ...

  8. Pati Unus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pati_Unus

    In 1512, Samudra Pasai fell to the Portuguese, this made Pati Unus' task as Commander of the Islamic Fleet of Java even more urgent, and had to be carried out immediately. So at the end of 1512 a small fleet, in the expedition of jihad was sent to invade the Portuguese fort in Malacca.

  9. Samudera Pasai Sultanate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samudera_Pasai_Sultanate

    The Samudera Pasai Sultanate (Malay: كسلطانن سامودرا ڤاساي ‎), also known as Samudera or Pasai or Samudera Darussalam or Pacem, was a Muslim kingdom on the north coast of Sumatra from the 13th to the 16th centuries. Little evidence has been left to allow for historical study of the kingdom. [1]