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A calcaneal spur (also known as a heel spur) is a bony outgrowth from the calcaneal tuberosity (heel bone). [ 1] Calcaneal spurs are typically detected by x-ray examination. [ 2] It is a form of exostosis . When a foot is exposed to constant stress, calcium deposits build up on the bottom of the heel bone. Generally, this has no effect on a ...
The plantar fascia is a thick fibrous band of connective tissue that originates from the medial tubercle and anterior aspect of the heel bone. From there, the fascia extends along the sole of the foot before inserting at the base of the toes and supports the arch of the foot. [ 3][ 11][ 13] Plantar fasciitis is a non-inflammatory condition of ...
A calcaneal fracture is a break of the calcaneus (heel bone). [1] Symptoms may include pain, bruising, trouble walking, and deformity of the heel. [1] It may be associated with breaks of the hip or back. [1] It usually occurs when a person lands on their feet following a fall from a height or during a motor vehicle collision.
An exostosis, also known as a bone spur, is the formation of new bone on the surface of a bone. [ 1] Exostoses can cause chronic pain ranging from mild to debilitatingly severe, depending on the shape, size, and location of the lesion. It is most commonly found in places like the ribs, where small bone growths form, but sometimes larger growths ...
The calcaneus forms the bony part of the heel. It forms a joint with the talus bone, the subtalar joint. In humans and many other primates, the calcaneus ( / kælˈkeɪniəs /; from the Latin calcaneus or calcaneum, meaning heel; [ 1] pl.: calcanei or calcanea) or heel bone is a bone of the tarsus of the foot which constitutes the heel.
Five central part plantar aponeurosis bundles. The plantar fascia is the thick central portion of the fascia investing the plantar muscles. It extends between the medial process of the tuber calcanei [ 1] and the proximal phalanges of [citation needed] the toes. It provides some attachment to the flexor muscles of the toes.
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