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  2. Phantosmia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phantosmia

    Phantosmia. Phantosmia (phantom smell), also called an olfactory hallucination or a phantom odor, [1] is smelling an odor that is not actually there. This is intrinsically suspicious as the formal evaluation and detection of relatively low levels of odour particles is itself a very tricky task in air epistemology.

  3. Olfactory reference syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olfactory_reference_syndrome

    Olfactory reference syndrome. Olfactory reference syndrome (ORS) is a psychiatric condition in which there is a persistent false belief and preoccupation with the idea of emitting abnormal body odors which the patient thinks are foul and offensive to other individuals. [1][2] People with this condition often misinterpret others' behaviors, e.g ...

  4. Hallucination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hallucination

    Antipsychotic, AAP. A hallucination is a perception in the absence of an external stimulus that has the compelling sense of reality. [4] Hallucination is a combination of two conscious states of brain: wakefulness and REM sleep. [5] They are distinguishable from several related phenomena, such as dreaming (REM sleep), which does not involve ...

  5. Tactile hallucination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tactile_hallucination

    Formication, a type of tactile hallucination, is the feeling of imaginary insects or spiders on the skin. Tactile hallucination is the false perception of tactile sensory input that creates a hallucinatory sensation of physical contact with an imaginary object. [ 1 ] It is caused by the faulty integration of the tactile sensory neural signals ...

  6. Ideas and delusions of reference - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ideas_and_delusions_of...

    Ideas of reference and delusions of reference describe the phenomenon of an individual experiencing innocuous events or mere coincidences [1] and believing they have strong personal significance. [2] It is "the notion that everything one perceives in the world relates to one's own destiny", usually in a negative and hostile manner.

  7. Musical hallucinations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musical_hallucinations

    Musical hallucinations. Musical hallucinations (also known as auditory hallucinations, auditory Charles Bonnet Syndrome, and Oliver Sacks' syndrome [1]) describes a neurological disorder in which the patient will hallucinate songs, tunes, instruments and melodies. The source of these hallucinations are not correlated with psychotic illness. [2]

  8. Olfactory memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olfactory_memory

    Olfactory memory refers to the recollection of odors. Studies have found various characteristics of common memories of odor memory including persistence and high resistance to interference. Explicit memory is typically the form focused on in the studies of olfactory memory, though implicit forms of memory certainly supply distinct contributions ...

  9. Radiation-induced cognitive decline - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiation-induced...

    Radiation-induced cognitive decline describes the possible correlation between radiation therapy and cognitive impairment. Radiation therapy is used mainly in the treatment of cancer. Radiation therapy can be used to cure, care or shrink tumors that are interfering with quality of life. Sometimes radiation therapy is used alone; other times it ...