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  2. Auditory hallucination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auditory_hallucination

    An auditory hallucination, or paracusia, [1] is a form of hallucination that involves perceiving sounds without auditory stimulus. While experiencing an auditory hallucination, the affected person hears a sound or sounds that did not come from the natural environment. A common form of auditory hallucination involves hearing one or more voices ...

  3. Musical hallucinations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musical_hallucinations

    Musical hallucinations. Musical hallucinations (also known as auditory hallucinations, auditory Charles Bonnet Syndrome, and Oliver Sacks' syndrome [1]) describes a neurological disorder in which the patient will hallucinate songs, tunes, instruments and melodies. The source of these hallucinations are not correlated with psychotic illness. [2]

  4. Hallucination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hallucination

    A hallucination is a perception in the absence of an external stimulus that has the compelling sense of reality. [4] Hallucination is a combination of two conscious states of brain: wakefulness and REM sleep. [5] They are distinguishable from several related phenomena, such as dreaming (REM sleep), which does not involve wakefulness ...

  5. Musical ear syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musical_ear_syndrome

    Musical ear syndrome. Musical ear syndrome (MES) describes a condition seen in people who have hearing loss and subsequently develop auditory hallucinations. "MES" has also been associated with musical hallucinations, which is a complex form of auditory hallucinations where an individual may experience music or sounds that are heard without an ...

  6. Alice in Wonderland syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alice_in_Wonderland_syndrome

    Cases that are suspected should warrant tests and exams such as blood tests, ECG, brain MRI, and other antibody tests for viral antibody detection. [3] Differential diagnosis requires three levels of conceptualization. Symptoms need to be distinguished from other disorders that involve hallucinations and illusions.

  7. Peduncular hallucinosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peduncular_hallucinosis

    Peduncular hallucinosis (PH) is a rare neurological phenomenon that causes vivid visual hallucinations that typically occur in dark environments and last for several minutes. Unlike some other kinds of hallucinations, the hallucinations that patients with PH experience are very realistic, and often involve people and environments that are ...

  8. Subvocalization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subvocalization

    Subvocalization, or silent speech, is the internal speech typically made when reading; it provides the sound of the word as it is read. [1] [2] This is a natural process when reading, and it helps the mind to access meanings to comprehend and remember what is read, potentially reducing cognitive load.

  9. Delirium tremens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delirium_tremens

    Delirium tremens (DTs; lit. 'mental disturbance with shaking') is a rapid onset of confusion usually caused by withdrawal from alcohol. [2] When it occurs, it is often three days into the withdrawal symptoms and lasts for two to three days. [2] Physical effects may include shaking, shivering, irregular heart rate, and sweating. [1]