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  2. Pyriform sinus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyriform_sinus

    Pyriform sinus. The entrance to the larynx, viewed from behind, with Pyriform sinus labeled at bottom left. The pyriform sinus (also piriform recess, piriform sinus, piriform fossa, or smuggler's fossa) is a small recess on either side of the laryngeal inlet. It is bounded medially by the aryepiglottic fold, and laterally by the thyroid ...

  3. Head and neck cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Head_and_neck_cancer

    The hypopharynx includes the pyriform sinuses, the posterior pharyngeal wall, and the postcricoid area. Tumors of the hypopharynx frequently have an advanced stage at diagnosis and have the most adverse prognoses of pharyngeal tumors. They tend to metastasize early due to the extensive lymphatic network around the larynx. [citation needed]

  4. Hypopharyngeal cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypopharyngeal_cancer

    Hypopharyngeal cancer is a disease in which malignant cells grow in the hypopharynx (also known as the laryngopharynx) the area where the larynx and esophagus meet. [1] It first forms in the outer layer (epithelium) of the hypopharynx (last part of the pharynx), which is split into three areas. Progression of the disease is defined by the ...

  5. Piriform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piriform

    Piriform sinus, piriform recess or piriform fossa, synonyms referring to one of the four sites of the hypopharynx; The (notionally) pear-like female body shape (gynoid shape) Pear-shaped obesity (adiposity highest on hips and thighs), in contrast with apple-shaped obesity (central adiposity, abdominal obesity)

  6. List of instruments used in otorhinolaryngology, head and ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_instruments_used...

    Katz extractor. to remove nasal foreign body. Bull's eye lamp. source of light; exiting lens is convex and produces a divergent beam of light. Speculum. to dilate orifices and to see inside. •Thudichum's nasal speculum. -do-; short blades ( uses: anterior rhinoscopy - to see the Little's area, ant-inferior part of nasal septum, anterior part ...

  7. Pharynx - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharynx

    The pharynx (pl.: pharynges) is the part of the throat behind the mouth and nasal cavity, and above the esophagus and trachea (the tubes going down to the stomach and the lungs respectively). It is found in vertebrates and invertebrates, though its structure varies across species. The pharynx carries food to the esophagus and air to the larynx.

  8. Piriformis syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piriformis_syndrome

    Piriformis syndrome is a condition which is believed to result from nerve compression at the sciatic nerve by the piriformis muscle. [2][5] It is a specific case of deep gluteal syndrome. [6] The largest and most bulky nerve in the human body is the sciatic nerve. Starting at its origin it is 2 cm wide and 0.5 cm thick.

  9. Piriform aperture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piriform_aperture

    The piriform aperture, pyriform aperture, or anterior nasal aperture is a pear -shaped opening in the human skull. Its long axis is vertical, and narrow end upward; in the recent state it is much contracted by the lateral nasal cartilage and the greater and lesser alar cartilages of the nose. It is bounded above by the inferior borders of the ...