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Mu'izz al-Din Muhammad ibn Sam (Persian: معز الدین محمد بن سام, romanized: Muʿizz al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Sām; c. 1144 – 15 March 1206), also known as Muhammad of Ghor or Muhammad Ghori, was a ruler from the Ghurid dynasty based in the Ghor region of what is today central Afghanistan who ruled from 1173 to 1206.
The Ghurid campaigns in India were a series of invasions for 31 years (1175–1206) by the Ghurid ruler Muhammad of Ghor (r. 1173–1206) in the last quarter of the twelfth and early decade of the thirteenth century which lead to the widespread expansion of the Ghurid empire in the Indian subcontinent.
Most medieval sources state that Prithviraj was taken to the Chahamana capital Ajmer, where Muhammad planned to reinstate him as a Ghurid vassal. Sometime later, Prithviraj rebelled against Muhammad, and was killed for treason. [20] The Ghurid forces subjugated the entire Chahamana territory of "Siwalikh" [19] (or Sawalakh, that is ...
Subsequently after taking over Ghazna, Muhammad utilized the city as a spring-board for carrying attacks down to the Indus Valley and further ahead. [10] In 1175, Muhammad of Ghor crossed the Indus River through the Gumal Pass instead of Khyber Pass, capturing Multan and Uch from the Carmathian rulers in the same year. [11]
In 1175, Muhammad of Ghor crossed the Indus, capturing Multan and Uch before penetrating in present-day Gujarat through the Thar Desert in 1178. Muhammad of Ghor was defeated by Mularaja II and his Rajput allies from Nadol , Jalore and Abu at the Battle of Kasahrada .
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Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin on Friday overrode a plea agreement reached earlier this week for the accused mastermind of the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks and two other defendants, reinstating them as ...
Muhammad of Ghor: Fakhr al-Din Masud Taj al-Din Yildiz: Ghiyas ad-Din Ghori becomes victorious and suppresses the revolt. [6] 1173 3rd Battle of Ghazni Ghazni: Muhammad of Ghor: Oghuz ruler of Ghazni Ghurids 1175 Battle of Multan Multan: Muhammad of Ghor: Khafif [7] Ghurids [8] 1175 Battle of Herat Herat: Ghiyas ad-Din Ghori