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Blue or red sashes of the pattern shown were worn by all units of the Army of Africa; the Legion however, officially adopted the Ceinture Bleue (blue sash) in 1882. The Saharan Mounted Companies of the Foreign Legion consisted of legionnaires of various nationalities and races transferred from the existing Foreign Legion infantry and cavalry ...
This article lists the principal units of the Foreign Legion in the French Army created since 1831. Legion units are only cited once, based on their respective dates of creation. A dissolved Legion unit which is recreated under the same designation will only appear once. The last section of the list re-summarizes actual Legion units in service.
The Battalions of Light Infantry of Africa, a French Army penal military unit, depicted in battle during the French conquest of Algeria in 1833. A penal military unit, also known as a penal formation, disciplinary unit, or just penal unit (usually named for their formation and size, such as penal battalion for battalions, penal regiment for regiments, penal company for companies, etc.), is a ...
Foreign Legion Units Involved: September 20, 1854 Battle of Alma: Alma River, Russia: Victory 60 men [1] Eight companies from the 1st and 2nd Regiments of the Foreign Legion October 17, 1854 – September 9, 1855 Siege of Sevastopol: Sevastopol, Russia: Brigadier Achille Bazaine: Victory 1st Regiment of the Foreign Legion 2nd Regiment of the ...
The unit was constituted in North Africa from volunteers of other foreign units stationed there. The unit was then commanded by lieutenant-colonel Raoul Magrin-Vernerey and was initially composed of two battalions: The 1 er bataillon – Chef de bataillon (CBA) Guéninchault – Sidi bel-Abbès
The French Foreign Legion (French: Légion étrangère, also known simply as la Légion, "the Legion") is a corps of the French Army created to allow foreign nationals into French service. [8] The Legion was founded in 1831 and today consists of several specialties, namely infantry , cavalry , engineers , and airborne troops . [ 9 ]
It is the smallest operational unit of the French Army. [1] The main role of the detachment is to maintain a French presence in the region, enabling the French armed forces to quickly react to events in the Indian Ocean and the east coast of Africa. [2] [3] The Foreign Legion Detachment in Mayotte (DLEM) is an infantry regiment of the French Army.
Consisting of 112,000 men divided into four divisions, all but one of the divisions were colonial units, mostly Moroccans and Algerians drawn from the Army of Africa and led by French officers. [2] Overall approximately 60% of the Expeditionary Corps was composed of colonial troops.