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  2. Nail disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nail_disease

    Onychodystrophy is a deformation of the nails that can result from cancer chemotherapy which includes bleomycin, hydroxyurea, or 5-fluorouracil. It can include discoloration of the nail, or dyschromia. Onychogryposis, also called "ram's-horn nail", is a thickening and increase in curvature of the nail. It is usually the result of injury to the ...

  3. Nail clubbing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nail_clubbing

    Nail clubbing, also known as digital clubbing or clubbing, is a deformity of the finger or toe nails associated with a number of diseases, anomalies and defects, some congenital, mostly of the heart and lungs. [2] [3] When it occurs together with joint effusions, joint pains, and abnormal skin and bone growth it is known as hypertrophic ...

  4. Terry's nails - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terry's_nails

    Eighty percent of patients with severe liver disease have Terry's nails, but they are also found in people with kidney failure, in patients with congestive heart failure [4] and are described as a brown arc near the ends of the nails. [5] The recognition of characteristic nail patterns, such as Terry's nails, may be a helpful herald for early ...

  5. 7 nail symptoms explained: Signs you shouldn't ignore - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/7-nail-symptoms-explained-signs...

    Hormones and certain medications can also make pigmented bands in the nails, but be especially watchful for nail cancer symptoms, such as a brown or dark stripe that goes from the cuticle out to ...

  6. Onychomycosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onychomycosis

    Nail fungus can be painful and cause permanent damage to nails. It may lead to other serious infections if the immune system is suppressed due to medication, diabetes or other conditions. The risk is most serious for people with diabetes and with immune systems weakened by leukemia or AIDS, or medication after organ transplant.

  7. Leukonychia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leukonychia

    Also known as "true" leukonychia, this is the most common form of leukonychia, in which small white spots appear on the nails. Picking and biting of the nails are a prominent cause in young children and nail biters. Besides parakeratosis, air that is trapped between the cells may also cause this appearance. [5] It is also caused by trauma.

  8. Liver cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liver_cancer

    Estimates based on most recent data suggest that each year there are 841,000 new liver cancer diagnoses and 782,000 deaths across the globe. [55] Liver cancer is the most common cancer in Egypt, the Gambia, Guinea, Mongolia, Cambodia, and Vietnam. [55] In terms of gender breakdown, globally liver cancer is more common in men than in women. [43 ...

  9. Neoplasms of the nailbed - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neoplasms_of_the_nailbed

    Neoplasms of the nailbed may often present with paronychia, ingrown nail, onycholysis, pyogenic granuloma, nail-plate dystrophy, longitudinal erythronychia, bleeding, and discolorations. [ 1 ] : 792 There are various benign and malignant neoplasms that may occur in or overlying the nail matrix and in the nailbed, and symptoms may include pain ...