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  2. Sultanate of Cirebon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sultanate_of_Cirebon

    The Sultanate of Cirebon (Indonesian: Kesultanan Cirebon, Pegon: كسلطانن چيربون ‎, Sundanese: Kasultanan Cirebon) was an Islamic sultanate in West Java founded in the 15th century. It is said to have been founded by Sunan Gunungjati , as marked by his letter proclaiming Cirebon's independence from Pajajaran in 1482, [ 2 ...

  3. Javanese historical texts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Javanese_historical_texts

    Javanese literature has a very large historical component. In all sorts of texts, such as laudatory poems, chronicles, and travelogues, writers have interpreted the how and why of certain circumstances.

  4. Sultan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sultan

    The adjectival form of the word is "sultanic", [1] and the state and territories ruled by a sultan, as well as his office, are referred to as a sultanate (سلطنة salṭanah). [ 2 ] [ 3 ] The term is distinct from king ( ملك malik ), though both refer to a sovereign ruler.

  5. Kraton Kacirebonan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraton_Kacirebonan

    The architecture and interior of the kraton are a blend of Sundanese, Javanese, Islamic, Chinese, and Dutch styles with European architecture. After the death of Sultan Kacirebonan I Sultan Cerbon Commander of the Faithful in 1814, the queen of King Resminingpuri who is the consort of the late Sultan Kacirebonan I lived in the area of Taman Sari Cave Sunyaragi, but by having a young child and ...

  6. List of recorded monarchs in the Philippines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_recorded_monarchs...

    In English toponymy, borrowed from Spanish toponymy, Sulu is the term that refers to the Sultanate of the Tausugs, with this term being an approximation (perhaps Spanish) of the root term "Sulug" in Tausug which is also pronounced as "Suluk" in Malay. Both these terms refer to the Tausug people, the first being an endonym and the second an ...

  7. Majapahit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majapahit

    The literature of Majapahit was the continuation of Javanese Kawi Hindu-Buddhist scholarly tradition that produces kakawin poem that has been developed in Java since the 9th century Medang Mataram era, all the way through Kadiri and Singhasari periods.

  8. List of sovereign state leaders in the Philippines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sovereign_state...

    The types of sovereign state leaders in the Philippines have varied throughout the country's history, from heads of ancient chiefdoms, kingdoms and sultanates in the pre-colonial period, to the leaders of Spanish, American, and Japanese colonial governments, until the directly elected president of the modern sovereign state of the Philippines.

  9. Keraton Kasepuhan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keraton_Kasepuhan

    Pendopo in Kraton Kasepuhan, Cirebon Garden of Kraton Kasepuhan A mosque inside the complex of Kraton Kasepuhan. The Kraton Kasepuhan is the oldest kraton (sultan's palace) in the Indonesian city of Cirebon. It is the residence of the Sultan of Kasepuhan and the royal palace of the Sultanate of Cirebon.