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  2. Androgen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Androgen

    [1] [2] This includes the embryological development of the primary male sex organs, and the development of male secondary sex characteristics at puberty. Androgens are synthesized in the testes, the ovaries, and the adrenal glands. Androgens increase in both males and females during puberty. [3] The major androgen in males is testosterone. [4]

  3. List of human hormones - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_human_hormones

    The following is a list of hormones found in Homo sapiens. Spelling is not uniform for many hormones. Spelling is not uniform for many hormones. For example, current North American and international usage uses [ citation needed ] estrogen and gonadotropin, while British usage retains the Greek digraph in oestrogen and favours the earlier ...

  4. Sexual differentiation in humans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sexual_differentiation_in...

    Male development can only occur when the fetal testis secretes key hormones at a critical period in early gestation. The testes begin to secrete three hormones that influence the male internal and external genitalia: they secrete anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH), testosterone, and dihydrotestosterone (DHT). Anti-Müllerian hormone causes the ...

  5. Effects of hormones on sexual motivation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effects_of_hormones_on...

    [19] [20] Aromatization of testosterone into the estrogen estradiol appears to be partially responsible for the effects of testosterone on sexual desire and function in men. [ 21 ] [ 22 ] [ 23 ] 5α-Reduction of testosterone into the more potent androgen dihydrotestosterone (DHT) may have a small contribution to the effects of testosterone on ...

  6. Hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal axis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypothalamic–pituitary...

    HPG regulation in males, with the inhibin/activin system playing a similar role on GnRH-producing cells. The hypothalamus is located in the brain and secretes GnRH. [1] GnRH travels down the anterior portion of the pituitary via the hypophyseal portal system and binds to receptors on the secretory cells of the adenohypophysis. [2]

  7. Neuroendocrinology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuroendocrinology

    TRH is a small peptide that stimulates the secretion of thyroid-stimulating hormone; GnRH (also called luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone) stimulates the secretion of luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone. Roger Guillemin, [19] a medical student of Faculté de Médecine of Lyon, and Andrew W. Schally of Tulane University ...

  8. Sex differences in human physiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sex_differences_in_human...

    Some researches shows gross measures of body strength suggest that females are approximately 50-60% as strong as males in the upper body, and 60-70% as strong in the lower body. [33] One study of muscle strength in the elbows and knees—in 45 and older males and females—found the strength of females to range from 42 to 63% of male strength. [34]

  9. Sexual arousal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sexual_arousal

    Male sexual arousal. On the left, the male genitalia are in regular, flaccid state. On the right, the male is sexually aroused, the penis is erect and the scrotum is tense. Erection of nipples; Penile tumescence and erection; The veins in the penis may become more prominent; Tightening and/or retraction of the foreskin often exposing the glans ...