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  2. Heap's algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heap's_algorithm

    Because permutations of an array can be made by altering some array A through the removal of an element x from A then tacking on x to each permutation of the altered array, it follows that Heap's Algorithm permutes an array of size +, for the "buffer" in essence holds the removed element, being tacked onto the permutations of the subarray of ...

  3. Trie - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trie

    While tries commonly store character strings, they can be adapted to work with any ordered sequence of elements, such as permutations of digits or shapes. A notable variant is the bitwise trie , which uses individual bits from fixed-length binary data (such as integers or memory addresses ) as keys.

  4. Permutation codes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permutation_Codes

    A main problem in permutation codes is to determine the value of (,), where (,) is defined to be the maximum number of codewords in a permutation code of length and minimum distance . There has been little progress made for 4 ≤ d ≤ n − 1 {\displaystyle 4\leq d\leq n-1} , except for small lengths.

  5. Inversion (discrete mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inversion_(discrete...

    This last example shows that a set that is intuitively "nearly sorted" can still have a quadratic number of inversions. The inversion number is the number of crossings in the arrow diagram of the permutation, [6] the permutation's Kendall tau distance from the identity permutation, and the sum of each of the inversion related vectors defined below.

  6. Bogosort - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bogosort

    In computer science, bogosort [1] [2] (also known as permutation sort and stupid sort [3]) is a sorting algorithm based on the generate and test paradigm. The function successively generates permutations of its input until it finds one that is sorted. It is not considered useful for sorting, but may be used for educational purposes, to contrast ...

  7. Steinhaus–Johnson–Trotter algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steinhaus–Johnson...

    This sequence may be generated by a recursive algorithm that constructs the sequence of smaller permutations and then performs all possible insertions of the largest number into the recursively-generated sequence. [2] The same ordering of permutations can also be described equivalently as the ordering generated by the following greedy algorithm ...

  8. String-searching algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String-searching_algorithm

    A string-searching algorithm, sometimes called string-matching algorithm, is an algorithm that searches a body of text for portions that match by pattern. A basic example of string searching is when the pattern and the searched text are arrays of elements of an alphabet ( finite set ) Σ.

  9. Programming by permutation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programming_by_permutation

    Programming by permutation, sometimes called "programming by accident" or "shotgunning", is an approach to software development wherein a programming problem is solved by iteratively making small changes (permutations) and testing each change to see if it behaves as desired. This approach sometimes seems attractive when the programmer does not ...