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Estriol (E3), sold under the brand name Ovestin among others, is an estrogen medication and naturally occurring steroid hormone which is used in menopausal hormone therapy. [ 12 ] [ 4 ] [ 6 ] [ 13 ] It is also used in veterinary medicine as Incurin to treat urinary incontinence due to estrogen deficiency in dogs.
Vaginal estrogen is a form of estrogen that is delivered by intravaginal administration.Vaginally administered estrogens are thereby exerting their effects mainly in the nearby tissue, with more limited systemic effects compared to orally administered estrogens. [1]
List of side effects of estradiol which may occur as a result of its use or have been associated with estrogen and/or progestogen therapy includes: [1] [2]. Gynecological: changes in vaginal bleeding, dysmenorrhea, increase in size of uterine leiomyomata, vaginitis including vaginal candidiasis, changes in cervical secretion and cervical ectropion, ovarian cancer, endometrial hyperplasia ...
Estriol succinate is an estrogen ester, specifically, an ester of estriol, and acts as a prodrug of estriol in the body. [7] [1] It is described as a weak estrogen in comparison to estradiol valerate.
Headache, breast pain or tenderness, nausea, vomiting, hair loss, vaginal discharge or irritation, and mood changes are some of the common side effects that may occur while using an estrogen patch. [10] More serious side effects may include fever, loss of appetite, joint pain, difficulty breathing or swallowing, and yellowing of the skin or eyes.
The side effects of cyproterone acetate (CPA), a steroidal antiandrogen and progestin, including its frequent and rare side effects, have been studied and characterized.It is generally well-tolerated and has a mild side-effect profile, regardless of dosage, when it used as a progestin or antiandrogen in combination with an estrogen such as ethinylestradiol or estradiol valerate in women.
Side effects of hormone therapy have the ability to significantly impact sexual functioning, either directly or indirectly through the various side effects, such as cerebrovascular disorders, obesity, and mood fluctuations. [292] Some transgender women report a significant reduction in libido, depending on the dosage of antiandrogens. [293]
Some common side effects include burning and stinging sensations. [10] [11] [21] [25] Colour change of the skin, bump formation on the skin and additional hair growth could also occur. [11] [19] Consult a doctor if these side effects persist or become worse. [11] [19] Some severe side effects are severe rash, swelling of the skin, and skin ...