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  2. Proportion (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proportion_(mathematics)

    A proportion is a mathematical statement expressing equality of two ratios. [1] [2]: =: a and d are called extremes, b and c are called means.. Proportion can be written as =, where ratios are expressed as fractions.

  3. Ratio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ratio

    A statement expressing the equality of two ratios is called a proportion. Consequently, a ratio may be considered as an ordered pair of numbers, a fraction with the first number in the numerator and the second in the denominator, or as the value denoted by this fraction. Ratios of counts, given by (non-zero) natural numbers, are rational ...

  4. Proportionality (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proportionality_(mathematics)

    In mathematics, two sequences of numbers, often experimental data, are proportional or directly proportional if their corresponding elements have a constant ratio. The ratio is called coefficient of proportionality (or proportionality constant) and its reciprocal is known as constant of normalization (or normalizing constant).

  5. Body proportions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Body_proportions

    Body proportions is the study of artistic anatomy, which attempts to explore the relation of the elements of the human body to each other and to the whole. These ratios are used in depictions of the human figure and may become part of an artistic canon of body proportion within a culture.

  6. Proportionality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proportionality

    Ratio, of one quantity to another, especially of a part compared to a whole Fraction (mathematics) Aspect ratio or proportions; Proportional division, a kind of fair division; Percentage, a number or ratio expressed as a fraction of 100

  7. Proportion (architecture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proportion_(architecture)

    Among the six principles, proportion interrelates and supports all the other factors in geometrical forms and arithmetical ratios. [2] The word symmetria, usually translated to "symmetry" in modern renderings, in ancient times meant something more closely related to "mathematical harmony" [3] and measurable proportions. Vitruvius tried to ...

  8. Unitary method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unitary_method

    The same method can also be used as a step in more complicated problems, such as those involving the division of a good into different proportions. When used in this way, the value of a single unit, found in the unitary method, may depend on previously calculated values rather than being a simple ratio of givens. [2]

  9. Silver ratio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silver_ratio

    In mathematics, the silver ratio is a geometrical proportion close to 70/29. Its exact value is 1 + √2, the positive solution of the equation x 2 = 2 x + 1. The name silver ratio results from analogy with the golden ratio , the positive solution of the equation x 2 = x + 1.