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  2. American pickerel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_pickerel

    The American pickerel (Esox americanus) is a medium-sized species of North American freshwater predatory fish belonging to the pike family. [2] The genus Esox is placed in family Esocidae in order Esociformes). Two subspecies are sometimes recognised: Redfin pickerel, sometimes called the brook pickerel, E. americanus americanus Gmelin, 1789 ...

  3. Lemon shark - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lemon_shark

    The shark's yellow colouring serves as an excellent camouflage when swimming over the sandy seafloor in its coastal habitat. [8] The lemon shark commonly attains a length of 2.4 to 3.1 m (7.9 to 10.2 ft) and a weight up to 90 kg (200 lb) by adulthood, although sexual maturity is attained at 2.24 m (7.3 ft) in males and 2.4 m (7.9 ft) in females ...

  4. Red handfish - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_handfish

    The red handfish is distinguished by its small, flattened wart-like protuberances that cover its body and red colouration. Two colour morphs exist, a bright red morph with red colour on both body and fins, with a black line separating the white fin edges and a mottled morph with pink body covered in many red patches, with translucent pink fins expressing some bright red patches.

  5. Nurse shark - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nurse_shark

    Nurse shark. The nurse shark (Ginglymostoma cirratum) is an elasmobranch fish in the family Ginglymostomatidae. The conservation status of the nurse shark is globally assessed as Vulnerable in the IUCN List of Threatened Species. [2] They are considered to be a species of least concern in the United States and in The Bahamas, but considered to ...

  6. Yellow tang - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yellow_tang

    Yellow tangs in their natural habitat in Kona, Hawaii The larvae of the yellow tang can drift more than 100 miles and reseed in a distant location. [2] In a zoo aquarium. The yellow tang (Zebrasoma flavescens), also known as the lemon sailfin, yellow sailfin tang or somber surgeonfish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Acanthuridae which includes the surgeonfishes ...

  7. Essential fish habitat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Essential_Fish_Habitat

    Essential Fish Habitat (EFH) was defined by the U.S. Congress in the 1996 amendments to the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act, or Magnuson-Stevens Act, as "those waters and substrate necessary to fish for spawning, breeding, feeding or growth to maturity." [1] Implementing regulations clarified that waters include all ...

  8. Shortfin mako shark - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shortfin_mako_shark

    It is commonly referred to as the mako shark, as is the longfin mako shark (Isurus paucus). [1][4][5] The fastest known shark species, able to reach speeds of 74 km/h (46 mph) in bursts, the shortfin mako can attain a size of 4 m (13 ft) in length and weigh 570 kg (1,260 lb). The species is classified as Endangered by the IUCN.

  9. Australian lungfish - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_lungfish

    The dams would have changed the flow of the rivers, eliminating the slow, shallow areas the fish need for spawning. Scientists worldwide became involved in saving the habitat for these lungfish, citing their evolutionary importance. [43] As of January 2022, the world's oldest living aquarium fish is a 90-year-old named Methuselah.