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Future tense in both parts of a predictive conditional sentence (the future is not replaced with the present in condition clauses as in English or French). In a counterfactual conditional, the imperfect subjunctive is used for the condition, and the conditional mood for the main clause. A more informal equivalent is to use the imperfect ...
In French, while the standard language requires the indicative in the dependent clause, using the conditional mood in both clauses is frequently used by some speakers: Si j ' aurais su, je ne serais pas venu ("If would have known, I wouldn't have come") instead of Si j ' avais su, je ne serais pas venu ("If I had known, I wouldn't have come ...
French verbs have a large number of simple (one-word) forms. These are composed of two distinct parts: the stem (or root, or radix), which indicates which verb it is, and the ending (inflection), which indicates the verb's tense (imperfect, present, future etc.) and mood and its subject's person (I, you, he/she etc.) and number, though many endings can correspond to multiple tense-mood-subject ...
The verb forms of French are the finite forms which are combinations of grammatical moods in various tenses and the non-finite forms. The moods are: indicative (indicatif), subjunctive (subjonctif), conditional (conditionnel) and imperative (impératif). There are simple (one-word) tenses and those constructed with an auxiliary verb.
Examples are the English and French conditionals (an analytic construction in English, [c] but inflected verb forms in French), which are morphologically futures-in-the-past, [1] and of which each has thus been referred to as a "so-called conditional" [1] [2] (French: soi-disant conditionnel [3] [4] [5]) in modern and contemporary linguistics ...
French has three articles: definite, indefinite, and partitive. The difference between the definite and indefinite articles is similar to that in English (definite: the; indefinite: a, an), except that the indefinite article has a plural form (similar to some, though English normally does not use an article before indefinite plural nouns). The ...
if Dani Dani haya be. PST. 3S. M ba-bayit in-home maχa ɾ tomorrow hayinu be. PST. 1PL mevakRim visit. PTC. PL oto he. ACC im Dani haya ba-bayit {maχa ɾ} hayinu mevakRim oto if Dani be. PST.3S.M in-home tomorrow be. PST.1PL visit.PTC.PL he.ACC "If Dani had been home tomorrow, we would've visited him." Palestinian Arabic is another: iza if kaan be. PST. 3S. M fi in l-bet the-house bukra ...
In languages where the verb is inflected, it often agrees with its primary argument (the subject) in person, number or gender. With the exception of the verb to be, English shows distinctive agreements only in the third person singular, present tense form of verbs, which are marked by adding "-s" ( walks) or "-es" (fishes).
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