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  2. Operculum (botany) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operculum_(botany)

    In botany, an operculum (pl.: opercula) or calyptra (from Ancient Greek καλύπτρα (kalúptra) 'veil') is a cap-like structure in some flowering plants, mosses, and fungi. It is a covering, hood or lid, describing a feature in plant morphology .

  3. Operculum (animal) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operculum_(animal)

    Operculum (lid) "Finger" that turns inside out / / / Barbs Venom Victim's skin Victim's tissues. An operculum is an anatomical feature, a stiff structure resembling a lid or a small door that opens and closes, and thus controls contact between the outside world and an internal part of an animal. Examples include:

  4. Operculum (gastropod) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operculum_(gastropod)

    Shell of marine snail Lunella torquata with the calcareous operculum in place Gastropod shell of the freshwater snail Viviparus contectus with corneous operculum in place. An operculum (Latin for 'cover, covering'; pl. opercula or operculums) is a corneous or calcareous anatomical structure like a trapdoor that exists in many (but not all) groups of sea snails and freshwater snails, and also ...

  5. Corneous - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corneous

    This goat has corneous horns. Gastropod shell of Viviparus contectus with its corneous operculum in place. Corneous is a biological and medical term meaning horny, in other words made out of a substance similar to that of horns and hooves in some mammals.

  6. Glossary of spider terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_spider_terms

    Operculum or branchial operculum (plural opercula): One of the plates on the ventral surface of the abdomen, just in front of the epigastric furrow, covering the book lungs, often pale, yellow or orange in colour; two pairs in Mygalomorphae, one pair in other spiders [1]

  7. Operculum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operculum

    Operculum (animal), a structure resembling a lid or a small door that opens and closes; Operculum (bird), a structure which covers the nares of some birds; Operculum (bryozoa), a lid on the orifice of some bryozoans; Operculum (fish), a flap covering the gills of bony fish; Operculum (gastropod), a sort of trapdoor used to close the aperture of ...

  8. Operculum (fish) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operculum_(fish)

    The operculum is a series of bones found in bony fish and chimaeras that serves as a facial support structure and a protective covering for the gills; it is also used for respiration and feeding. [ 1 ]

  9. Fish gill - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_gill

    Most fish exchange gases like oxygen and carbon dioxide using gills that are protected under gill covers (operculum) on both sides of the pharynx (throat). Gills are tissues that are like short threads, protein structures called filaments. These filaments have many functions including the transfer of ions and water, as well as the exchange of ...