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  2. Abyssal zone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abyssal_zone

    The biomass of the abyssal zone actually increases near the seafloor as most of the decomposing material and decomposers rest on the seabed. [9] The composition of the abyssal plain depends on the depth of the sea floor. Above 4000 meters the seafloor usually consists of calcareous shells of foraminifera, zooplankton, and phytoplankton.

  3. Kiwa (crustacean) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiwa_(crustacean)

    Kiwa is a genus of marine decapods living at deep-sea hydrothermal vents and cold seeps. The animals are commonly referred to as "yeti lobsters" or "yeti crabs”, after the legendary yeti, because of their "hairy" or bristly appearance. [1] The genus is placed in its own family, Kiwaidae, in the superfamily Chirostyloidea. [2]

  4. Marine food web - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_food_web

    However, some marine phytoplankton inhabit the deep sea, often near deep sea vents, as chemoautotrophs which use inorganic electron sources such as hydrogen sulfide, ferrous iron and ammonia. [12] An ecosystem cannot be understood without knowledge of how its food web determines the flow of materials and energy.

  5. Deep-sea expedition captures stunning images of creatures in ...

    www.aol.com/scientists-capture-stunning-images...

    A part of the Pacific Ocean earmarked for deep-sea mining is home to a surprising variety of life, images from a recent voyage to the Clarion-Clipperton Zone show.

  6. Isopoda - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isopoda

    Isopoda is an order of crustaceans.Members of this group are called isopods and include both aquatic species and terrestrial species such as woodlice.All have rigid, segmented exoskeletons, two pairs of antennae, seven pairs of jointed limbs on the thorax, and five pairs of branching appendages on the abdomen that are used in respiration.

  7. Bathypelagic zone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bathypelagic_zone

    The bathypelagic zone or bathyal zone (from Greek βαθύς (bathýs), deep) is the part of the open ocean that extends from a depth of 1,000 to 4,000 m (3,300 to 13,000 ft) below the ocean surface. It lies between the mesopelagic above and the abyssopelagic below.

  8. Kiwa hirsuta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiwa_hirsuta

    Kiwa hirsuta is a crustacean discovered in 2005 in the South Pacific Ocean. [1] This decapod, which is approximately 15 cm (5.9 in) long, is notable for the quantity of silky blond setae (resembling fur) covering its pereiopods (thoracic legs, including claws).

  9. Marine worm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_worm

    Marine deep sea polychaetes under the genus Osedax will colonize at whale falls in many different oceans, using a symbiont that can digest the bones within the carcasses (Jones et al,2007) This earned them the common name of "boneworms," and they are speculated to be a keystone species of these types of environments due to lack of organisms in ...