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  2. Link grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Link_grammar

    The directional WV link (with arrows) points at the head verb of the sentence; it is the Wall-Verb link. [4] The Wd link (drawn here without arrows) indicates the head noun (the subject) of the sentence. The link type Wd indicates both that it connects to the wall (W) and that the sentence is a declarative sentence (the lower-case "d" subtype). [5]

  3. Directional selection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Directional_selection

    Directional selection can be observed in finch beak size, peppered moth color, African cichlid mouth types, and sockeye salmon migration periods. If there is continuous allele frequency change as a result of directional selection generation from generation, there will be observable changes in the phenotypes of the entire population over time.

  4. Disruptive selection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disruptive_selection

    These charts depict the different types of genetic selection. On each graph, the x-axis variable is the type of phenotypic trait and the y-axis variable is the amount of organisms. Group A is the original population and Group B is the population after selection. Graph 1 shows directional selection, in which a single extreme phenotype is favored.

  5. Head-directionality parameter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Head-directionality_parameter

    In some cases, particularly with noun and adjective phrases, it is not always clear which dependents are to be classed as complements, and which as adjuncts.Although in principle the head-directionality parameter concerns the order of heads and complements only, considerations of head-initiality and head-finality sometimes take account of the position of the head in the phrase as a whole ...

  6. Selection gradient - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selection_gradient

    The first and most common function to estimate fitness of a trait is linear ω =α +βz, which represents directional selection. [1] [10] The slope of the linear regression line (β) is the selection gradient, ω is the fitness of a trait value z, and α is the y-intercept of the fitness function. Here, the function indicates either an increase ...

  7. Classical Nahuatl grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Nahuatl_grammar

    The directional prefixes immediately follow the referential object prefixes and immediately precede the referential reflexive prefixes. When preceding the third person singular object prefix -c- and the directional prefix -on- , the combinations * nicon- , * ticon- , * xicon- become nocon- , tocon- , xocon- respectively.

  8. Selection (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selection_(linguistics)

    The deviance of the b-sentences is addressed in terms of selection. The selectional restrictions of the predicates is wilting and drank are violated. When a mismatch between a selector and a selected element triggers reinterpretation of the meaning of those elements, that process is referred to as coercion .

  9. Stabilizing selection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stabilizing_selection

    Stabilizing selection (not to be confused with negative or purifying selection [1] [2]) is a type of natural selection in which the population mean stabilizes on a particular non-extreme trait value. This is thought to be the most common mechanism of action for natural selection because most traits do not appear to change drastically over time ...