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  2. Hiragana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiragana

    It is a phonetic lettering system. The word hiragana means "common" or "plain" kana (originally also "easy", as contrasted with kanji). [1] [2] [3] Hiragana and katakana are both kana systems. With few exceptions, each mora in the Japanese language is represented by one character (or one digraph

  3. Baka (Japanese word) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baka_(Japanese_word)

    Baka (馬鹿, ばか in hiragana, or バカ in katakana) means "fool", or (as an adjectival noun) "foolish" and is the most frequently used pejorative term in the Japanese language. [1] The word baka has a long history, an uncertain etymology (possibly from Sanskrit or Classical Chinese ), and sociolinguistic complexities.

  4. Japanese writing system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_writing_system

    The modern Japanese writing system uses a combination of logographic kanji, which are adopted Chinese characters, and syllabic kana.Kana itself consists of a pair of syllabaries: hiragana, used primarily for native or naturalized Japanese words and grammatical elements; and katakana, used primarily for foreign words and names, loanwords, onomatopoeia, scientific names, and sometimes for emphasis.

  5. Transcription into Japanese - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transcription_into_Japanese

    In contemporary Japanese writing, foreign-language loanwords and foreign names are normally written in the katakana script, which is one component of the Japanese writing system. As far as possible, sounds in the source language are matched to the nearest sounds in the Japanese language, and the result is transcribed using standard katakana ...

  6. Me (kana) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Me_(kana)

    hiragana origin: 女: katakana origin: 女: Man'yōgana: 売 馬 面 女 梅 米 迷 昧 目 眼 海: spelling kana: 明治のメ Meiji no "me" unicode: U+3081, U+30E1: braille: Note: These Man'yōgana originally represented morae with one of two different vowel sounds, which merged in later pronunciation

  7. N (kana) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N_(kana)

    In earlier stages of Japanese, different realizations of the moraic nasal were actually indicated in writing. For example, during the Heian period ( Early Middle Japanese ), the "lingual nasal" was spelt differently when followed by a lingual consonant ( /n, s/ ) compared to the "labial nasal" when followed by a labial consonant ( /p, b, m/ ).

  8. Yo (kana) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yo_(kana)

    よ, in hiragana or ヨ in katakana, is one of the Japanese kana, each of which represents one mora. The hiragana is made in two strokes, while the katakana in three. Both represent [jo]. When small and preceded by an -i kana, this kana represents a palatalization of the preceding consonant sound with the [o] vowel (see yōon). [1]

  9. Hi (kana) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hi_(kana)

    ひ, in hiragana, or ヒ in katakana, is one of the Japanese kana, which each represent one mora.Both can be written in two strokes, sometimes one for hiragana, and both are phonemically /hi/ although for phonological reasons, the actual pronunciation is ⓘ.