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  2. Process analytical technology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Process_analytical_technology

    Process analytical technology (PAT) has been defined by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as a mechanism to design, analyze, and control pharmaceutical manufacturing processes through the measurement of critical process parameters (CPP) which affect the critical quality attributes (CQA).

  3. Process chemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Process_chemistry

    The material cost of a chemical process is the sum of the costs of all raw materials, intermediates, reagents, solvents, and catalysts procured from external vendors. Material costs may influence the selection of one synthetic route over another or the decision to outsource production of an intermediate.

  4. Biotechnology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biotechnology

    The term biotechnology was first used by Károly Ereky in 1919 [2] to refer to the production of products from raw materials with the aid of living organisms. The core principle of biotechnology involves harnessing biological systems and organisms, such as bacteria, yeast , and plants, to perform specific tasks or produce valuable substances.

  5. National Institute for Pharmaceutical Technology & Education

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Institute_for...

    The pharmaceutical industry is currently facing increased pricing pressures globally and rising manufacturing costs. Cost of Goods (COGS) for Brand-Name pharmaceutical drugs can be higher than 30% of the total sales revenues of these companies. In comparison, the percentage of sales revenues spent on R&D by these pharmaceutical companies is ...

  6. Process engineering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Process_engineering

    Process engineering activities can be divided into the following disciplines: [7] Process design: synthesis of energy recovery networks, synthesis of distillation systems (), synthesis of reactor networks, hierarchical decomposition flowsheets, superstructure optimization, design multiproduct batch plants, design of the production reactors for the production of plutonium, design of nuclear ...

  7. Toronto Institute of Pharmaceutical Technology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toronto_Institute_of...

    TIPT is the first pharmaceutical Institute registered in Canada by the Ministry of Training, Colleges & Universities of Ontario. Since its inception in 1992, Toronto Institute of Pharmaceutical Technology has provided education to science graduates and industry employees pharmaceutical multinationals such as GlaxoSmithKline, Patheon, Teva and Biovail.

  8. Pharmaceutical manufacturing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharmaceutical_manufacturing

    Pharmaceutical manufacturing is the process of industrial-scale synthesis of pharmaceutical drugs as part of the pharmaceutical industry. The process of drug manufacturing can be broken down into a series of unit operations , such as milling , granulation , coating , tablet pressing , and others.

  9. National Institutes of Pharmaceutical Education and Research

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Institutes_of...

    The courses planned for Madurai Niper includes Pharma Informatics, Pharmaceutics Biotechnology and Pharmacology, and Toxicology and Biotechnology. [5] At present a case has been filed at Madurai Bench of Madras High court in 2022 for setting up the NIPER, Madurai. [6]