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The adjectival forms of the names of astronomical bodies are not always easily predictable. Attested adjectival forms of the larger bodies are listed below, along with the two small Martian moons; in some cases they are accompanied by their demonymic equivalents, which denote hypothetical inhabitants of these bodies.
The symbol of a circle with a small cross beneath is the so-called Venus symbol, gaining its name for being used as the astronomical symbol for Venus. The symbol is of ancient Greek origin, and represents more generally femininity , adopted by biology as gender symbol for female, [ 283 ] [ 284 ] [ 285 ] like the Mars symbol for male and ...
An area of tile-like, polygonal terrain. This term is used only on Venus. TE Tholus, tholi / ˈ θ oʊ l ə s /, / ˈ θ oʊ l aɪ / Small domical mountain or hill e.g. Hecates Tholus. TH Undae, undae / ˈ ʌ n d iː / A field of dunes. Used on Venus, Mars and Titan. UN Vallis, valles / ˈ v æ l ɪ s /, / ˈ v æ l iː z / A valley e.g. Valles ...
Similarly, the fourth satellite of Pluto, Kerberos, discovered after Pluto was categorized as a dwarf planet and assigned a minor planet number, was designated S/2011 (134340) 1 rather than S/2011 P 1, [21] though the New Horizons team, who disagreed with the dwarf planet classification, used the latter. H = Mercury (Hermes) [a] V = Venus; E ...
However, the increasing number of moons that were being discovered in the 21st century caused the IAU to draw up a new scheme for the outer moons. At the IAU General Assembly in July 2004, [ 2 ] the WGPSN allowed satellites of Saturn to have names of giants and monsters in mythologies other than the Greco-Roman.
The origins of the planetary symbols can be found in the attributes given to classical deities. The Roman planisphere of Bianchini (2nd century, currently in the Louvre, inv. Ma 540) [2] shows the seven planets represented by portraits of the seven corresponding gods, each a bust with a halo and an iconic object or dress, as follows: Mercury has a caduceus and a winged cap; Venus has a ...
A number of other smaller objects, such as Huya, Salacia, 2002 UX 25, Varda, and 2013 FY 27, also have moons, although their dwarf planethood is more doubtful. This list includes all objects with a best estimated diameter above 400 km that are considered likely or official dwarf planets by other sources and astronomers, [ 10 ] [ 11 ] [ 12 ...
This symbolic innovation was adopted very quickly by the astronomical community. The following year (1852), Astraea's number was bumped up to 5, but Ceres through Vesta were not listed by their numbers until the 1867 edition. [16] The Astronomical Journal edited by Gould adopted the symbolism in this form, with Ceres at 1 and Astraea at 5. [74]