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  2. Twaddell scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twaddell_scale

    On this scale, a specific gravity of 1.000 is reported as 0, and a specific gravity of 2.000 is reported as 200. [1] For example, concentrated sulfuric acid with a specific gravity of 1.8 has a Twaddell scale measurement of 160, reflecting the linear relationship between readings and specific gravity. The Twaddell scale is used exclusively for ...

  3. Grain size - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grain_size

    Size ranges define limits of classes that are given names in the Wentworth scale (or Udden–Wentworth scale named after geologists Chester K. Wentworth and Johan A. Udden) used in the United States. The Krumbein phi (φ) scale, a modification of the Wentworth scale created by W. C. Krumbein [1] in 1934, is a logarithmic scale computed by the ...

  4. Baumé scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baumé_scale

    The Baumé scale is a pair of hydrometer scales developed by French pharmacist Antoine Baumé in 1768 to measure density of various liquids. The unit of the Baumé scale has been notated variously as degrees Baumé , B° , Bé° and simply Baumé (the accent is not always present).

  5. Template:Convert/list of units - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Convert/list_of_units

    {{convert|100|lb|kg}} → 100 pounds (45 kg) The unit-codes should be treated as case-sensitive: {{convert|100|Mm|mm}} → 100 megametres (1.0 × 10 11 mm) The output of {{convert}} can display multiple converted units, if further unit-codes are specified after the second unnamed parameter (without the pipe separator). Typical combination ...

  6. Fluid ounce - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluid_ounce

    US liquid quart ≡ ⁠ 1 / 16 ⁠ US liquid pint = ⁠ 1 / 8 ⁠ US cup = ⁠ 1 / 4 ⁠ US gill = 2: US tablespoons = 6: US teaspoons = 8: US fluid drams = 29.5735295625: millilitres = 1.8046875: cubic inches [3] ≈ 1.0408427: imperial fluid ounces ≡ ⁠ 5775 / 107521 ⁠ US dry pint ≈ the volume of 1.0431756 avoirdupois ounces of water

  7. List of unusual units of measurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_unusual_units_of...

    The technique utilizes high-performance liquid chromatography to identify and measure the concentrations of the various compounds that produce a heat sensation. Scoville units are roughly 1 ⁄ 15 the size of pungency units while measuring capsaicin, so a rough conversion is to multiply pungency by 15 to obtain Scoville heat units. [108]

  8. List of equations in fluid mechanics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_equations_in_fluid...

    Quantity (common name/s) (Common) symbol/s Defining equation SI units Dimension Flow velocity vector field : u = (,) m s −1 [L][T] −1 Velocity pseudovector field : ω = s −1 [T] −1 ...

  9. Viscosity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viscosity

    Viscosity is a measure of a fluid's rate-dependent resistance to a change in shape or to movement of its neighboring portions relative to one another. [1] For liquids, it corresponds to the informal concept of thickness; for example, syrup has a higher viscosity than water. [2]