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  2. Training, validation, and test data sets - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Training,_validation,_and...

    A training data set is a data set of examples used during the learning process and is used to fit the parameters (e.g., weights) of, for example, a classifier. [9] [10]For classification tasks, a supervised learning algorithm looks at the training data set to determine, or learn, the optimal combinations of variables that will generate a good predictive model. [11]

  3. scikit-learn - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scikit-learn

    scikit-learn (formerly scikits.learn and also known as sklearn) is a free and open-source machine learning library for the Python programming language. [3] It features various classification, regression and clustering algorithms including support-vector machines, random forests, gradient boosting, k-means and DBSCAN, and is designed to interoperate with the Python numerical and scientific ...

  4. Verification and validation of computer simulation models

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verification_and...

    The validation test consists of comparing outputs from the system under consideration to model outputs for the same set of input conditions. Data recorded while observing the system must be available in order to perform this test. [3] The model output that is of primary interest should be used as the measure of performance. [1]

  5. Oversampling and undersampling in data analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oversampling_and_under...

    A variety of data re-sampling techniques are implemented in the imbalanced-learn package [1] compatible with the scikit-learn Python library. The re-sampling techniques are implemented in four different categories: undersampling the majority class, oversampling the minority class, combining over and under sampling, and ensembling sampling.

  6. Learning curve (machine learning) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Learning_curve_(machine...

    In machine learning (ML), a learning curve (or training curve) is a graphical representation that shows how a model's performance on a training set (and usually a validation set) changes with the number of training iterations (epochs) or the amount of training data. [1]

  7. Isolation forest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isolation_forest

    The isolation forest algorithm is commonly used by data scientists through the version made available in the scikit-learn library. The snippet below depicts a brief implementation of an isolation forest, with direct explanations with comments.

  8. DBSCAN - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DBSCAN

    scikit-learn includes a Python implementation of DBSCAN for arbitrary Minkowski metrics, which can be accelerated using k-d trees and ball trees but which uses worst-case quadratic memory. A contribution to scikit-learn provides an implementation of the HDBSCAN* algorithm.

  9. Generalization error - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generalization_error

    Data points were generated from the relationship y = x with white noise added to the y values. In the left column, a set of training points is shown in blue. A seventh order polynomial function was fit to the training data. In the right column, the function is tested on data sampled from the underlying joint probability distribution of x and y ...