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Stand density index (SDI; also known as Reineke's Stand Density Index [1] after its founder) is a measure of the stocking of a stand of trees based on the number of trees per unit area and diameter at breast height (DBH) of the tree of average basal area, also known as the quadratic mean diameter. It may also be defined as the degree of ...
Agricultural productivity is measured as the ratio of agricultural outputs to inputs. [1] While individual products are usually measured by weight, which is known as crop yield, varying products make measuring overall agricultural output difficult. Therefore, agricultural productivity is usually measured as the market value of the final output ...
A leaf area index (LAI) expresses the leaf area per unit ground or trunk surface area of a plant and is commonly used as an indicator of the growth rate of a plant. LAI is a complex variable that relates not only to the size of the canopy, but also to its density, and the angle at which leaves are oriented in relation to one another and to ...
Generated Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) from the satellite images Users of NDVI have tended to estimate a large number of vegetation properties from the value of this index. Typical examples include the Leaf Area Index, biomass, chlorophyll concentration in leaves, plant productivity, fractional vegetation cover, accumulated ...
Stocking can be shown as a ratio of the current stand density to the stand density of a maximally-occupied site. [2] Stocking measures account for three things: the cover type and species mixture in the stand, the basal area per acre, and the number of trees per acre. [3] Stocking allows for comparing stands that may have diverse ecology. [4]
Arable density (m² per capita) by country. This is a list of countries ordered by physiological density."Arable land" is defined by the UN's Food and Agriculture Organization, the source of "Arable land (hectares per person)" as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land ...
In agriculture, farmers avoid these very high densities as they do not contribute to seed yield. Normal densities in modern agriculture depend on final plant size and vary between 5-10 plants per square meter for Maize till 200-300 plants per square meter for Rice or Barley. In forestry, normal densities are less than 0.1 plants per square meter.
A stand density management diagram is a simple biological model relating forest yield to forest density at any stage of a particular forest stand's development. [1] Stand density management diagrams are used in forest management and designed to use a current stand's density to project its future yield . [ 2 ]