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  2. Sumo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumo

    Sumo (Japanese: 相撲, Hepburn: sumō, Japanese pronunciation:, lit. ' striking one another ') [1] is a form of competitive full-contact wrestling where a rikishi (wrestler) attempts to force his opponent out of a circular ring or into touching the ground with any body part other than the soles of his feet (usually by throwing, shoving or pushing him down).

  3. Glossary of sumo terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_sumo_terms

    The present rules date from July 1969 and there have been over 100 cases of kadoban ōzeki since that time. Kakegoe (掛け声) The calls and shouts dictated by the gyōji to officiate a match. Kakukai (角界) The world of sumo as a whole. Kanreki dohyō-iri (還暦土俵入り) Former grand champion's 60th birthday ring-entering ceremony ...

  4. Tachi-ai - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tachi-ai

    The tachi-ai (立合い) is the initial charge between two sumo wrestlers at the beginning of a bout. [1] [2] It is a combination of two Japanese words that mean “stand” and “meet”. [3] There are several common techniques that wrestlers use at the tachi-ai, with the aim of getting a decisive advantage in the bout: Charge head-first

  5. Japan Sumo Association - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan_Sumo_Association

    More recently, during the retirement of era defining Hakuhō , the "Experts' Meeting on the Succession and Development of Grand Sumo" (directed by Yamauchi Masayuki, a member of the Yokozuna Deliberation Council), which the Japan Sumo Association consulted on how sumo should be in response to the new era, suddenly came up with a proposal for ...

  6. List of sumo tournament top division champions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sumo_tournament...

    The first table below lists the champions since the six-tournament system was instituted in 1958. [1] The championship is determined by the wrestler with the highest win–loss score after fifteen bouts, held at a rate of one per day over the duration of the 15-day tournament.

  7. Suggested Upper Merged Ontology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suggested_Upper_Merged...

    SUMO defines a hierarchy of classes and related rules and relationships. These are expressed in a version of the language SUO-KIF, a higher-order logic that has a LISP-like syntax, as well as the TPTP family of languages. A mapping from WordNet synsets to SUMO [3] has been defined. Initially, SUMO was focused on meta-level concepts (general ...

  8. Gyōji - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyōji

    A sumo gyōji, the 33rd Kimura Shōnosuke [], in full traditional dress. A gyōji (行司, lit. ' administering things ') is a referee employed by the Japan Sumo Association, responsible for a variety of activities which concern the organisation of the sport in general and the refereeing of matches, as well as the preservation of professional sumo culture, deeply rooted in Shinto traditions.

  9. List of sumo record holders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sumo_record_holders

    This is a list of records held by wrestlers of professional sumo. Only performances in official tournaments or honbasho are included here. Since 1958, six honbasho have been held every year, giving wrestlers from the modern era more opportunities to accumulate championships and wins.