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This force is used in the formal definition of the ampere. The SI unit of charge, the coulomb, was then defined as "the quantity of electricity carried in 1 second by a current of 1 ampere". [13]: 144 Conversely, a current of one ampere is one coulomb of charge going past a given point per second:
In the International System of Units (SI), electric current is expressed in units of ampere (sometimes called an "amp", symbol A), which is equivalent to one coulomb per second. The ampere is an SI base unit and electric current is a base quantity in the International System of Quantities (ISQ).
The SI defines the coulomb as "the quantity of electricity carried in 1 second by a current of 1 ampere". Then the value of the elementary charge e is defined to be 1.602 176 634 × 10 −19 C. [3]
henry per metre: H/m kg⋅m ⋅s −2 ⋅A −2: χ magnetic susceptibility (dimensionless) 1 1 m magnetic dipole moment: ampere square meter: A⋅m 2 = J⋅T −1: A⋅m 2: σ mass magnetization: ampere square meter per kilogram: A⋅m 2 /kg A⋅m 2 ⋅kg −1
ampere: A electric current "The ampere, symbol A, is the SI unit of electric current. It is defined by taking the fixed numerical value of the elementary charge e to be 1.602 176 634 × 10 −19 when expressed in the unit C, which is equal to A s, where the second is defined in terms of ∆ν Cs." [1]
ampere: A: I: electric current: The flow of exactly 1 / 1.602 176 634 × 10 −19 times the elementary charge e per second. Equalling approximately 6.241 509 0744 × 10 18 elementary charges per second. A: SI: Physics: Basic: kelvin: K: Θ: thermodynamic temperature
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Factor () Value Item 10 −19: 160 zA Current flow of one electron per second : 10 −12: 1-15 pA Range of currents associated with single ion channels [calcium (1 pA), sodium (10-14 pA), potassium (6 pA)] as measured by patch-clamp studies of biological membranes