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  2. Laparoscopic hiatal hernia repair - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laparoscopic_hiatal_hernia...

    A laparoscopic hernia repair is when the hiatal hernia is corrected using a covering for the mesh that is used to repair the weakened area. The defect is then measured and the mesh is stapled into place. [6] A benefit of performing Laparoscopic hernia repair is shorter recovery times compared to other methods.

  3. Nissen fundoplication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nissen_fundoplication

    A Nissen fundoplication, or laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication when performed via laparoscopic surgery, is a surgical procedure to treat gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and hiatal hernia. In GERD, it is usually performed when medical therapy has failed; but, with a Type II (paraesophageal) hiatus hernia, it is the first-line procedure ...

  4. Hiatal hernia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiatal_hernia

    A hiatal hernia or hiatus hernia [2] is a type of hernia in which abdominal organs (typically the stomach) slip through the diaphragm into the middle compartment of the chest. [1] [3] This may result in gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) or laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) with symptoms such as a taste of acid in the back of the mouth or heartburn.

  5. List of instruments used in otorhinolaryngology, head and ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_instruments_used...

    used for dissection like on the tonsils, also to catch bleeding points and putting in swabs •Wilson's tonsil artery forceps: as a haemostat ( same as Negus ) •Negus tonsil artery forceps: as a haemostat, replaces tonsil artery forceps; used to tie ligature at a depth and ligature won't slip due to its curve tip. •Peritonsilar abscess forceps

  6. Hernia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hernia

    Most hernias happen when the muscles and tendons in the belly weaken or get damaged, which makes it hard for them to keep the insides in place and support the body properly. The belly and pelvis act like a container made of muscles, tendons and bones. When pressure builds up inside this container, the muscles push back to keep everything in place.

  7. External fixation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/External_fixation

    External fixation is a surgical treatment wherein Kirschner pins and wires are inserted and affixed into bone and then exit the body to be attached to an external apparatus composed of rings and threaded rods — the Ilizarov apparatus, the Taylor Spatial Frame, and the Octopod External Fixator — which immobilises the damaged limb to facilitate healing. [1]

  8. Instruments used in general medicine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instruments_used_in...

    Suction device: to suck up blood or secretions Surgical scissors: used for dissecting or cutting Thermometer: to record body temperature: Tongue depressor: for use in oral examination Transfusion kit: to transfuse blood and blood products Tuning fork: to test for deafness and to categorize it Ventilator

  9. Electrolarynx - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrolarynx

    The most common device is a handheld, battery-operated device pressed against the skin under the mandible which produces vibrations to allow speech; [1] other variations include a device similar to the "talk box" electronic music device, which delivers the basis of the speech sound via a tube placed in the mouth. [2]