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  2. Kruskal–Wallis test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KruskalWallis_test

    Then, a researcher might use sample contrasts between individual sample pairs, or post hoc tests using Dunn's test, which (1) properly employs the same rankings as the KruskalWallis test, and (2) properly employs the pooled variance implied by the null hypothesis of the KruskalWallis test in order to determine which of the sample pairs ...

  3. Talk:Kruskal–Wallis test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:KruskalWallis_test

    The Kruskal-Wallis test is designed to detect stochastic dominance, so the null hypothesis is the absence of stochastic dominance. Using multi-modal distributions you can quickly generate counter examples to the claim "the null hypothesis of the Kruskal-Wallis is equal distribution of the samples".

  4. Jonckheere's trend test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonckheere's_Trend_Test

    In statistics, the Jonckheere trend test [1] (sometimes called the Jonckheere–Terpstra [2] test) is a test for an ordered alternative hypothesis within an independent samples (between-participants) design. It is similar to the Kruskal-Wallis test in that the null hypothesis is that several independent samples are from the same population ...

  5. Van der Waerden test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_der_Waerden_test

    The most common non-parametric test for the one-factor model is the Kruskal-Wallis test. The Kruskal-Wallis test is based on the ranks of the data. The advantage of the Van Der Waerden test is that it provides the high efficiency of the standard ANOVA analysis when the normality assumptions are in fact satisfied, but it also provides the ...

  6. Median test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Median_test

    Median test (also Mood’s median-test, Westenberg-Mood median test or Brown-Mood median test) is a special case of Pearson's chi-squared test. It is a nonparametric test that tests the null hypothesis that the medians of the populations from which two or more samples are drawn are identical. The data in each sample are assigned to two groups ...

  7. Normality test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normality_test

    Kolmogorov–Smirnov test: this test only works if the mean and the variance of the normal distribution are assumed known under the null hypothesis, Lilliefors test: based on the Kolmogorov–Smirnov test, adjusted for when also estimating the mean and variance from the data, Shapiro–Wilk test, and; Pearson's chi-squared test.

  8. Null hypothesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Null_hypothesis

    In scientific research, the null hypothesis (often denoted H 0) [1] is the claim that the effect being studied does not exist. [note 1] The null hypothesis can also be described as the hypothesis in which no relationship exists between two sets of data or variables being analyzed. If the null hypothesis is true, any experimentally observed ...

  9. One- and two-tailed tests - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One-_and_two-tailed_tests

    A two-tailed test applied to the normal distribution. A one-tailed test, showing the p-value as the size of one tail. In statistical significance testing, a one-tailed test and a two-tailed test are alternative ways of computing the statistical significance of a parameter inferred from a data set, in terms of a test statistic. A two-tailed test ...