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  2. Appendix (anatomy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Appendix_(anatomy)

    The longest appendix ever removed was 26 cm (10 in) long. [3] The appendix is usually located in the lower right quadrant of the abdomen, near the right hip bone. The base of the appendix is located 2 cm (0.79 in) beneath the ileocecal valve that separates the large intestine from the small

  3. Why Do We Have an Appendix? - AOL

    www.aol.com/why-appendix-184700005.html

    In a 2007 study researchers from Duke University said it helps store good microbes or bacteria that help us digest food. Other research gives the appendix credit for strengthening our bodies immunity.

  4. Human vestigiality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_vestigiality

    Ileum, caecum and colon of rabbit, showing Appendix vermiformis on fully functional caecum The human vermiform appendix on the vestigial caecum. The appendix was once believed to be a vestige of a redundant organ that in ancestral species had digestive functions, much as it still does in extant species in which intestinal flora hydrolyze cellulose and similar indigestible plant materials. [10]

  5. Appendage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Appendage

    Typically, each body segment carries one pair of appendages. An appendage which is modified to assist in feeding is known as a maxilliped or gnathopod. [citation needed] In annelids lateral protrusions from the body are called parapodia. In echinoderms an appendage called a pedicellaria is found. The end of the pedicellaria consists of valves ...

  6. Stomach pain isn't the only symptom of appendicitis -- here ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/2017-03-07-appendicitis...

    Appendicitis is one of those conditions that you wouldn't wish on your worst enemy. The pains are so excruciating you feel like you're going to die, and if left untreated and your appendix ...

  7. Large intestine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Large_intestine

    The appendix contains a small amount of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue which gives the appendix an undetermined role in immunity. However, the appendix is known to be important in fetal life as it contains endocrine cells that release biogenic amines and peptide hormones important for homeostasis during early growth and development.

  8. 65 Unsettling Medical Facts That Are Not For The Faint Of Heart

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/65-unsettling-medical...

    For example, open the wonderful book by Jack Hartnell, called Medieval Bodies: Life, Death and Art in the Middle Ages, and you will quickly realize how drastically our understanding of the human ...

  9. Abdominopelvic cavity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdominopelvic_cavity

    Infection of the appendix is appendicitis. When there is a buildup of bacteria, the appendix can get inflamed and swollen, and this leads to appendicitis. Pancreatitis is the inflammation of the pancreas. Acute pancreatitis is sudden inflammation of the pancreas that may be mild or life-threatening but usually subsides. Gallstones and excessive ...