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  2. Autokrator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autokrator

    Autokrator or Autocrator (Ancient Greek: αὐτοκράτωρ, romanized: autokrátōr, lit. 'self-ruler', from αὐτός , autós , 'self' + κράτος , krátos , 'dominion') is a Greek epithet applied to an individual who is unrestrained by superiors.

  3. Diodotus Tryphon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diodotus_Tryphon

    Diodotus Tryphon (Greek: Διόδοτος Τρύφων, Diódotos Trýphōn), nicknamed "The Magnificent" [1] (Greek: Ό Μεγαλοπρεπής) was a Greek king of the Seleucid Empire. Initially an official under King Alexander I Balas, he led a revolt against Alexander's successor Demetrius II Nicator in 144 BC.

  4. Autocracy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autocracy

    Autocracy comes from the Ancient Greek auto (Greek: αὐτός; "self") and kratos (Greek: κράτος; "power, might"). [1] This became the Hellenistic/Byzantine Greek word autocrator (Greek: αὐτοκράτωρ) and the Latin imperator, both of which were titles for the Roman emperor.

  5. Lazar of Serbia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lazar_of_Serbia

    In the charters, Lazar referred to himself as the autocrator (samodržac in Serbian) of "All Serbian Lands" (самодрьжца всеѥ Срьбьскьіѥ землѥ [82]), or the autocrator of "All the Serbs" (самодрьжць вьсѣмь Србьлѥмь). Autocrator, "self-ruler" in Greek, was an epithet of the Byzantine emperors.

  6. Strategos - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategos

    Bust of Pericles, statesman and general during the Golden Age of Athens; Hadrianic Roman copy of a Greek sculpture of c. 400 BC. Strategos, plural strategoi, Latinized strategus, (Greek: στρατηγός, pl. στρατηγοί; Doric Greek: στραταγός, stratagos; meaning 'army leader') is used in Greek to mean military general.

  7. Alexander (Byzantine emperor) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_(Byzantine_emperor)

    Alexander [b] (Greek: ... He was the first Byzantine emperor to use the term "autocrator" (αὐτοκράτωρ πιστὸς εὑσεβὴς ...

  8. Arsaces I of Parthia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arsaces_I_of_Parthia

    Arsaces I (/ ˈ ɑːr s ə s iː z /; from Ancient Greek: Ἀρσάκης; in Parthian: 𐭀𐭓𐭔𐭊 Aršak) was the first king of Parthia, ruling from 247 BC to 217 BC, as well as the founder and eponym of the Arsacid dynasty of Parthia.

  9. Timotheus of Heraclea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timotheus_of_Heraclea

    Timotheus of Heraclea (Ancient Greek: Τιμόθεος ὁ Ἡρακλειεύς, Timotheos; died 338 BC) was son of Clearchus, the tyrant of Heraclea on the Euxine ().After the death of his father in 353 BC, he succeeded to the sovereignty, under the guardianship, at first, of his uncle Satyrus, and held the rule for fifteen years.