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The Annexation of the Dominican Republic to Spain (Spanish: Anexión de la República Dominicana a España) or Reintegration of Santo Domingo (Reintegración de Santo Domingo) was a five-year period in 1861–1865 during which the Dominican Republic returned to the sovereignty of Spain, following the request of Dominican dictator Pedro Santana. [1]
The republic maintained its independence except for a brief annexation by Spain from 1861 to 1865, after which the Second Dominican Republic was established. The country later experienced its first occupation by the United States from 1916 to 1924, followed by the establishment of the Third Dominican Republic .
Santo Domingo, on eastern Hispaniola, under French control. The war between Spain and the Convention ended with the cession of the eastern part of the island of Santo Domingo to France, in exchange for the return of the peninsular territories occupied by the French army, as stipulated in the Treaty of Basel, signed on July 22, 1795, between both countries.
The U.S officially recognized Dominican Republic in 1866. [25] Dominican forces were able to defeat another Haitian invasion in 1859, [7] but the country was in ruins economically and the constant threat of renewed Haitian invasion led Pedro Santana to annex the Dominican Republic to Spain in 1861. The annexation led to a guerrilla war between ...
1821- Ephemeral Independence from Spain takes place; 1822 - Unification of the island. Haitians in power. Further emigration takes place [1] 1838- La Trinitaria is created; 1844- Dominican War of Separation from Haiti starts; February: La Trinitaria take Ozama Fortress. July: Pedro Santana in power. [5] City becomes capital of newly independent ...
Dominican Republic occupied; 1,137 killed or wounded [2] World War II (1941–1945) ... Dominican Republic Spain
On 22 July 1795, Spain ceded to France the remaining Spanish part of the island of Hispaniola, Santo Domingo (now the Dominican Republic), in the second Treaty of Basel, ending the War of the Pyrenees. The people of the eastern part of Saint-Domingue (French Santo Domingo) [7] [8] [9] were opposed to the arrangements and hostile toward the ...
The agreement between the Dominican Republic and the Great Britain, signed on March 6, 1850, was the first international treaty of the Dominican Republic, which gave it historical importance. Furthermore, it served as model for subsequent treaties between the independent Dominican state and other nations during the rest of the 19th century.