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  2. AC-3 algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AC-3_algorithm

    The earlier AC algorithms are often considered too inefficient, and many of the later ones are difficult to implement, and so AC-3 is the one most often taught and used in very simple constraint solvers. The AC-3 algorithm is not to be confused with the similarly named A3C algorithm in machine learning. [1]

  3. Constraint satisfaction problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constraint_satisfaction...

    Constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs) are mathematical questions defined as a set of objects whose state must satisfy a number of constraints or limitations. CSPs represent the entities in a problem as a homogeneous collection of finite constraints over variables , which is solved by constraint satisfaction methods.

  4. JaCoP (solver) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JaCoP_(solver)

    JaCoP is a constraint solver for constraint satisfaction problems. It is written in Java and it is provided as a Java library. JaCoP has an interface to the MiniZinc and AMPL modeling languages. Its main focus is on ease of use, modeling power, as well as efficiency.

  5. Unary coding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unary_coding

    Unary coding, [nb 1] or the unary numeral system and also sometimes called thermometer code, is an entropy encoding that represents a natural number, n, with a code of length n + 1 ( or n), usually n ones followed by a zero (if natural number is understood as non-negative integer) or with n − 1 ones followed by a zero (if natural number is understood as strictly positive integer).

  6. Local consistency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_consistency

    On the other hand, 3-consistency coincides with path consistency only if all constraints are binary, because path consistency does not involve ternary constraints while 3-consistency does. Another way of generalizing arc consistency is hyper-arc consistency or generalized arc consistency , which requires extendibility of a single variable in ...

  7. List of algorithms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_algorithms

    An algorithm is fundamentally a set of rules or defined procedures that is typically designed and used to solve a specific problem or a broad set of problems.. Broadly, algorithms define process(es), sets of rules, or methodologies that are to be followed in calculations, data processing, data mining, pattern recognition, automated reasoning or other problem-solving operations.

  8. Linear temporal logic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_temporal_logic

    In logic, linear temporal logic or linear-time temporal logic [1] [2] (LTL) is a modal temporal logic with modalities referring to time. In LTL, one can encode formulae about the future of paths, e.g., a condition will eventually be true, a condition will be true until another fact becomes true, etc.

  9. Concurrent constraint logic programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concurrent_constraint...

    Adding a constraint to the store is done like in regular constraint logic programming. Checking entailment of a constraint is done via guards to clauses. Guards require a syntactic extension: a clause of concurrent constraint logic programming is written as H :- G | B where G is a constraint called the guard of the clause. Roughly speaking, a ...