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  2. Serrated polyposis syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serrated_polyposis_syndrome

    Serrated polyposis syndrome (SPS), previously known as hyperplastic polyposis syndrome, is a disorder characterized by the appearance of serrated polyps in the colon. While serrated polyposis syndrome does not cause symptoms, the condition is associated with a higher risk of colorectal cancer (CRC). The lifelong risk of CRC is between 25 and 40%.

  3. Malabsorption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malabsorption

    Specific vitamins like vitamin D or micronutrient like zinc levels can be checked. Fat soluble vitamins (A, D, E and K) are affected in fat malabsorption. Prolonged prothrombin time can be caused by vitamin K deficiency. [citation needed] Serological studies. Specific tests are carried out to determine the underlying cause.

  4. Vitamin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitamin

    It requires certain vitamins and minerals to be present at certain times. [10] These nutrients facilitate the chemical reactions that produce among other things, skin , bone , and muscle . If there is serious deficiency in one or more of these nutrients, a child may develop a deficiency disease.

  5. Colorectal polyp - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colorectal_polyp

    Juvenile polyposis syndrome is characterised by the presence of more than five polyps in the colon or rectum, or numerous juvenile polyps throughout the gastrointestinal tract, or any number of juvenile polyps in any person with a family history of juvenile polyposis. People with juvenile polyposis have an increased risk of colon cancer. [19]

  6. Familial adenomatous polyposis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familial_adenomatous_polyposis

    Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) is an autosomal dominant inherited condition in which numerous adenomatous polyps form mainly in the epithelium of the large intestine. While these polyps start out benign , malignant transformation into colon cancer occurs when they are left untreated.

  7. Vitamin and mineral management for dialysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitamin_and_mineral...

    In addition, vitamins and minerals are lost during the process of dialysis. Therefore, dialysis patients are at risk for vitamin and mineral deficiencies. Since vitamins are necessary for proper metabolism, protein building, and growth it is important for the health of dialysis patients that they are supplemented with any vitamins or minerals ...

  8. Vitamin deficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitamin_deficiency

    Vitamin deficiency is the condition of a long-term lack of a vitamin.When caused by not enough vitamin intake it is classified as a primary deficiency, whereas when due to an underlying disorder such as malabsorption it is called a secondary deficiency.

  9. Hereditary cancer syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hereditary_cancer_syndrome

    Familial adenomatous polyposis is a cancer syndrome in which there are hundreds to thousands of benign adenomas in the colon.. A hereditary cancer syndrome (familial/family cancer syndrome, inherited cancer syndrome, cancer predisposition syndrome, cancer syndrome, etc.) is a genetic disorder in which inherited genetic mutations in one or more genes predispose the affected individuals to the ...