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Shaykh ul-Islam Mehmet Cemaleddin Efendi during the reign of Sultan Abdul Hamid II. Following the foundation of the Ottoman state, the title of Sheikh-ul-Islam (Turkish: Şeyhülislâm), formerly used in the Abbasid Caliphate, was given to a leader authorized to issue legal opinion or fatwa.
The Sheikh ul-Islam issued fatwas, which were written interpretations of the Quran that had authority over the community. The Sheikh ul-Islam represented the Sacred Law of Shariah and in the 16th century its importance rose which led to increased power. [citation needed] The office of Sheikh ul-islam was abolished in 1924, at the same time as ...
Pashazade with Dmitry Medvedev in Baku, July 2008.. Haji Allahshukur Hummat Pashazade (Azerbaijani: Allahşükür Hümmət Paşazadə) is the Sheikh ul-Islam and Grand Mufti of the Caucasus which includes the Republic of Azerbaijan, the Republic of Georgia, and Dagestan, Kabardino-Balkaria, Ingushetia, Chechnya, Karachay–Cherkessia, and Adygea in the Russian Federation.
Şeyhülislâm Halidefendizâde Mehmet Cemaleddin Efendi (1848–1917) (Ottoman Turkish: محمد جمال الدین افندی [1]) was an Ottoman judge who served as sheikh al-Islam for Sultan Abdul Hamid II between 1891 and 1909.
Pages in category "Sheikh-ul-Islams of the Ottoman Empire" The following 21 pages are in this category, out of 21 total. This list may not reflect recent changes .
He was appointed as Sheikh ul-Islam of the Tbilisi in 1822 (or in 1823 [1]) and served in this post until 1846. [2] His influence was not wider and only accepted around Tbilisi and Ganja . This influence was mainly decreased after the appointment of Mir-Fatah-Agha as head of the Caucasian Spiritual Assembly in 1828. [ 3 ]
Mohammad-Baqer Majlesi was born in 1617 in Isfahan.He was a student of Mulla Sadra.He has been described as the most powerful and influential Shia Ulems.On 1687, he was appointed as Sheikh ul-Islam by Sultan Husayn in Isfahan, the capital city of the Persian Empire. [3]
Fourth Sheikh ul-Islam of the Caucasus: 3 Mirza Reza Kermani میرزا رضا کرمانی: 1854 () 10 August 1896 (aged 41–42) Kerman, Iran: Tehran, Iran: Assassinated Nasser al-Din Shah Qajar [19] Was executed by hanging. [19] 4 Akhundzadeh Abd al-Salam آخونــدزاده عبدالســلام 13 January 1843