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  2. CRISPR gene editing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CRISPR_gene_editing

    In addition, clinical trials to cure beta thalassemia and sickle cell disease in human patients using CRISPR-Cas9 technology have shown promising results. [ 173 ] [ 174 ] In December 2023, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved the first cell-based gene therapies for treating sickle cell disease, Casgevy and Lyfgenia .

  3. Human germline engineering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_germline_engineering

    Modifying human embryos to give the CCR5 Δ32 allele protects them from the disease. An other use would be to cure genetic disorders. In the first study published regarding human germline engineering, the researchers attempted to edit the HBB gene which codes for the human β-globin protein. HBB mutations produce β-thalassaemia, which can be ...

  4. He Jiankui affair - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/He_Jiankui_affair

    CRISPR gene editing technology in humans has the potential to cause profound social impacts, [112] such as in the long-term prevention of diseases in humans. [113] However, He's human experiments raised ethical concerns the effect are unknown on future generations. [ 112 ]

  5. FDA approves cure for sickle cell disease, the first ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/fda-approves-cure-sickle-cell...

    Both treatments work by genetically modifying a patient’s own stem cells. Until now, the only known cure for sickle cell disease was a bone marrow transplant from a donor, which carries the risk ...

  6. Human genetic enhancement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_genetic_enhancement

    With the discovery of various types of immune-related disorders, there is a need for diversification in prevention and treatment. Developments in the field of gene therapy are being studied to be included in the scope of this treatment, but of course more research is needed to increase the positive results and minimize the negative effects of gene therapy applications. [27]

  7. CRISPR - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CRISPR

    The CRISPR-Cas9 system has been shown to make effective gene edits in Human tripronuclear zygotes, as first described in a 2015 paper by Chinese scientists P. Liang and Y. Xu. The system made a successful cleavage of mutant Beta-Hemoglobin in 28 out of 54 embryos. Four out of the 28 embryos were successfully recombined using a donor template.

  8. Scientists use CRISPR to make stem cells invisible to immune ...

    www.aol.com/news/2019-02-18-ucsf-scientists...

    Using the CRISPR gene editing tools, the scientists managed to create stem cells that are effectively invisible to the body's immune system. ... California San Francisco have developed a new ...

  9. A 7th person with HIV is probably cured after stem cell ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/7th-person-hiv-probably-cured...

    The German man’s donor had just one copy of the CCR5 gene, meaning his immune cells most likely have about half the normal quantity of that protein. In addition, he had only one copy of the gene ...