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The blue dotted line encloses the counties included in the ARC definition.. The first major attempt to map Appalachia as a distinctive cultural region came in the 1890s with the efforts of Berea College president William Goodell Frost, whose "Appalachian America" included 194 counties in 8 states.
"Hillbilly" has now become part of Appalachian identity and some Appalachians feel they are constantly defending themselves against this image. [10] The stereotyping also has political implications for the region. There is a sense of "perceived history" that prevents many political issues from receiving adequate attention.
The term "Hillbilly" was first coined in 1899, around the time coal industries made an appearance in the Appalachian communities. [20] In reference to Appalachia, the utilization of the word "Hillbilly" has become such a commonplace that the term is often used to characterize the sociological and geographical happenings of the area.
Appalachian Americans, or simply Appalachians, are Americans living in the geocultural area of Appalachia in the eastern United States, or their descendants. [2] [3]While not an official demographic used or recognized by the United States Census Bureau, Appalachian Americans, due to various factors, have developed their own distinct culture within larger social groupings.
The Appalachian range runs from the Island of Newfoundland in Canada, 2,050 mi (3,300 km) southwestward to Central Alabama in the United States; [c] south of Newfoundland, it crosses the 96-square-mile (248.6 km 2) archipelago of Saint Pierre and Miquelon, an overseas collectivity of France, meaning it is technically in three countries.
In the wake of his own personal tragedy, MacKaye imagined a mountain realm that would change the shape of American life.In 1915, MacKaye at the age of th The Tragic Origins of the Appalachian ...
OpEd: J.D. Vance isn’t a coal baron but he’s the exact mold of a man who is going to exploit the same people he claims to speak for.
The term hillbilly is considered to be a modern term because it showed up in the early 1900s. [1] Though the word is Scottish in origin, it does not derive from dialect. In Scotland, the term hill-folk referred to people who preferred isolation from the greater society and the term billy referred to someone being a "companion" or "comrade".