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Iodobenzene is an aryl iodide and the simplest of the iodobenzenes, consisting of a benzene ring substituted with one iodine atom. Its chemical formula is C 6 H 5 I. It is useful as a synthetic intermediate in organic chemistry. It is a volatile colorless liquid, although aged samples appear yellowish.
Iodobenzenes are a group of aryl iodides/halobenzenes consisting of one or more iodine atoms as substituents on a benzene core. They have the formula C 6 H 6–n I n, where n = 1–6 is the number of iodine atoms. Depending on the number of iodine substituents, there may be several constitutional isomers possible. Monoiodobenzene; Diiodobenzene
Thus iodobenzene (C 6 H 5 I) is an iodine(I) compound, (dichloroiodo)benzene (C 6 H 5 ICl 2) and iodosobenzene (C 6 H 5 IO) iodine(III) compounds, and iodoxybenzene (C 6 H 5 IO 2) an iodine(V) compound. With that convention in place, IUPAC names assume complete electron transfer.
Diazonium compounds or diazonium salts are a group of organic compounds sharing a common functional group [R−N + ≡N]X − where R can be any organic group, such as an alkyl or an aryl, and X is an inorganic or organic anion, such as a halide. The parent compound where R is hydrogen, is diazenylium.
Phenol oxidation with hypervalent iodine reagents leads to the formation of quinone-type products or iodonium ylides, depending on the structure of the phenol. Trapping of either product is possible with a suitable reagent, and this method is often employed in tandem with a second process.
Iodobenzene derivatives (1 C, 61 P) Iodobenzenes (4 P) This page was last edited on 1 February 2024, at 18:55 (UTC). Text is available under the Creative ...
For compounds consisting of one benzene ring with only iodine and hydrogen as substituents, see Category:Iodobenzenes. Subcategories This category has only the following subcategory.
This category is for compounds consisting of one benzene ring containing only iodine and hydrogen as substituents. If the benzene ring contains other substituents, it belongs in Category:Iodobenzene derivatives