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The Defense Civilian Training Corps (DCTC) is a program of the United States Department of Defense to recruit and train university students for careers as civil servants in the department. Training occurs via campus-based instruction at participating universities. [1] [2] [3]
These military academies are part of the Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps (JROTC) program and are partly funded by the United States Department of Defense. Chicago with six academies has more than any other city, a third of all in the country. [3] Air Force Academy High School (Chicago, Illinois)
The Reserve Officers' Training Corps (ROTC; / ˈ r ɒ t s iː / or / ˌ ɑːr oʊ t iː ˈ s iː /) is a group of college- and university-based officer-training programs for training commissioned officers of the United States Armed Forces. [1] [2] [3]
CMTC camps differed from National Guard and Organized Reserve training in that the program allowed male citizens to obtain basic military training without an obligation to call-up for active duty. The CMTC were authorized by the National Defense Act of 1920 as a compromise that rejected universal military training. In its nearly two decades of ...
As conditions led up to World War II, the United States joined European nations in strengthening its armed forces, which included the training of civilians for participation in the country's defense. The experimental Civilian Pilot Training Program (CPTP) had been operating since 1938, without the involvement of the military. [2]
After World War II, prior-service students were not required to enter the Corps, and in 1964 Corps membership was made voluntary for all non-ROTC students. Women had attended as civilian students since 1921, and they were admitted into the Corps of Cadets in 1973, before the service academies. [27]
The United States will resume a long-suspended Peace Corps program in the North Pacific island of Palau as the Biden administration continues moves to counter growing Chinese influence in the region.
Chapter 109 — Educational Loan Repayment Programs; Chapter 110 — Educational Assistance for Members Held as Captives and Their Dependents; Chapter 111 — Support of Science, Mathematics, and Engineering Education; Chapter 112 — Cyber Scholarship Program; Chapter 113 — Defense Civilian Training Corps