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2,4,6-Tribromoaniline can be prepared by treating bromine water with aniline in a solution of acetic acid or dilute hydrochloric acid: [1] By reacting bromine with aniline in water, a white precipitate immediately forms and that is 2,4,6-tribromoaniline
Aniline reacts with strong acids to form the anilinium (or phenylammonium) ion (C 6 H 5 −NH + 3). [ 20 ] Traditionally, the weak basicity of aniline is attributed to a combination of inductive effect from the more electronegative sp 2 carbon and resonance effects, as the lone pair on the nitrogen is partially delocalized into the pi system of ...
The formation of a brominated phenol (i.e. 2,4,6-tribromophenol) or aniline (i.e. 2,4,6-tribromoaniline) in form of a white precipitate indicates that the unknown was a phenol or aniline. The more unsaturated an unknown is, the more bromine it reacts with, and the less coloured the solution will appear. [1]
Bromine water, Br 2. Bromine water is an oxidizing, intense brown mixture containing diatomic bromine (Br 2) dissolved in water (H 2 O). [1] It is often used as a reactive in chemical assays of recognition for substances which react with bromine in an aqueous environment with the halogenation mechanism, mainly unsaturated carbon compounds (carbon compounds with 1 or more double or triple bond(s)).
In a typical reaction, 4,4'-oxydianiline reacts with o-vanillin: [5] A mixture of 4,4'-oxydianiline 1 (1.00 g, 5.00 mmol ) and o - vanillin 2 (1.52 g, 10.0 mmol) in methanol (40.0 ml) is stirred at room temperature for one hour to give an orange precipitate and after filtration and washing with methanol to give the pure Schiff base 3 (2.27 g, 97%)
4-Bromoaniline is a compound where an aniline molecule is substituted with a bromine atom on the para position. Commercially available, this compound may be used as a building block, e.g. in the preparation of monobrominated biphenyl via the Gomberg-Bachmann reaction .
The reduction of nitro compounds are chemical reactions of wide interest in organic chemistry. The conversion can be effected by many reagents. The nitro group was one of the first functional groups to be reduced. Alkyl and aryl nitro compounds behave differently.
Dibenzylaniline or N,N-Dibenzylaniline is a chemical compound consisting of aniline with two benzyl groups as substituents on the nitrogen. The substance crystallizes in the monoclinic crystal system. The space group is P2 1 /n. The unit cell dimensions are a=11.751 Å b=9.060 Å c=29.522 Å, and β=94.589°. [1] Each unit cell contains two ...