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  2. Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_chromatography–mass...

    For the analysis of volatile compounds, a purge and trap (P&T) concentrator system may be used to introduce samples. The target analytes are extracted by mixing the sample with water and purge with inert gas (e.g. Nitrogen gas) into an airtight chamber, this is known as purging or sparging.

  3. Headspace gas chromatography for dissolved gas measurement

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Headspace_Gas...

    Dissolved gases also occur as a result of human contamination from fuel and chlorinated spill sites. As such, headspace gas chromatography offers a method for determining if there is natural biodegradation processes occurring in contaminated aquifers. [5] For example, fuel hydrocarbons will break down into methane. Chlorinated solvents such as ...

  4. Gas chromatography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_chromatography

    Gas chromatography (GC) is a common type of chromatography used in analytical chemistry for separating and analyzing compounds that can be vaporized without decomposition. Typical uses of GC include testing the purity of a particular substance, or separating the different components of a mixture. [ 1 ]

  5. Forensic toxicology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forensic_toxicology

    Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry is a widely used analytical technique for the detection of volatile compounds. Ionization techniques most frequently used in forensic toxicology include electron ionization (EI) or chemical ionization (CI), with EI being preferred in forensic analysis due to its detailed mass spectra and its large library of ...

  6. Silylation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silylation

    Silylations are core methods for production of organosilicon chemistry. Silanization, while similar to silylation, usually refers to attachment of silyl groups to solids. [1] Silyl groups are commonly used for: alcohol protection, enolate trapping, gas chromatography, electron-impact mass spectrometry (EI-MS), and coordinating with metal complexes.

  7. List of chemical analysis methods - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_chemical_analysis...

    Gas chromatography (GC) Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) ... Analytical chemistry; List of materials analysis methods This page was ...

  8. Analytical chemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analytical_chemistry

    Analytical chemistry studies and uses instruments and methods to separate, identify, and quantify matter. [1] In practice, separation, identification or quantification may constitute the entire analysis or be combined with another method.

  9. Ethoxylation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethoxylation

    For the analysis of Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylate using Gas Chromatography (GC), the selection of a suitable GC column depends on the specific ethoxylation level and the volatility of the compound. In general, Lauryl Alcohol Ethoxylates are non-volatile or semi-volatile, so derivatization might be necessary before GC analysis. Here are some column ...