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  2. Herbert Spencer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbert_Spencer

    Though Spencer made some valuable contributions to early sociology, ... The following argument is a summary of Part 1 ... The Philosophy of Herbert Spencer ...

  3. Social Statics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Statics

    Economist Murray Rothbard called Social Statics "the greatest single work of libertarian political philosophy ever written." [3]In Lochner v.New York, Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr., dissenting from the Supreme Court's holding that state legislation forbidding bakers from working more than ten hours a day or sixty hours a week violated the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to ...

  4. Structural functionalism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_functionalism

    Herbert Spencer He was in many ways the first true sociological functionalist. [ 12 ] In fact, while Durkheim is widely considered the most important functionalist among positivist theorists, it is known that much of his analysis was culled from reading Spencer's work, especially his Principles of Sociology (1874–96).

  5. Philosophy of social science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophy_of_social_science

    The early sociology of Herbert Spencer came about broadly as a reaction to Comte. Writing after various developments in evolutionary biology, Spencer attempted (in vain) to reformulate the discipline in what we might now describe as socially Darwinistic terms (although Spencer was a proponent of Lamarckism rather than Darwinism).

  6. The Man Versus the State - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Man_Versus_The_State

    In the first chapter of the book, Herbert Spencer starts by saying that those of which who now pass as Liberals, actually act as Tories of a new type, and proceeds by arguing that the so-called liberals, who once fought for liberalization, liberties and limiting the power of the nobility, have now obtained interest in increasing the power of the parliament and the government instead of ...

  7. Social Darwinism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Darwinism

    Jeff Riggenbach argues that Spencer's view was that culture and education made a sort of Lamarckism possible [1] and notes that Herbert Spencer was a proponent of private charity. [1] However, the legacy of his social Darwinism was less than charitable. [32] Thomas Malthus. Spencer's work also served to renew interest in the work of Malthus.

  8. Inductivism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inductivism

    From its outset, then, sociology was pulled between moral reform versus administrative policy. [48] Herbert Spencer helped popularize the word sociology in England, and compiled vast data aiming to infer general theory through empirical analysis. [48] Spencer's 1850 book Social Statics shows Comtean as well as Victorian concern for social order ...

  9. Auguste Comte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auguste_Comte

    The early sociology of Herbert Spencer came about broadly as a reaction to Comte; writing after various developments in evolutionary biology, Spencer attempted to reformulate the discipline in what we might now describe as socially Darwinistic terms. Comte's fame today owes in part to Émile Littré, who founded The Positivist Review in 1867.