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  2. Chemical accident - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_accident

    Process safety is the engineering discipline dealing with chemical accident hazards understanding and management. Process safety's scope extends however to fires and explosions from hazardous materials generally not referred to as 'chemicals', such as refined and unrefined hydrocarbon mixtures.

  3. List of industrial disasters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_industrial_disasters

    The fire led to legislation requiring improved factory safety standards and helped spur the growth of the International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union, which fought for better working conditions for sweatshop workers in that industry. February 20, 1947: O'Connor Plating Works disaster. A chemical explosion killed seventeen people in Los Angeles.

  4. Process safety - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Process_safety

    Process safety is an interdisciplinary engineering domain focusing on the study, prevention, and management of large-scale fires, explosions and chemical accidents (such as toxic gas clouds) in process plants or other facilities dealing with hazardous materials, such as refineries and oil and gas (onshore and offshore) production installations ...

  5. Chemical safety - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_safety

    Chemical safety includes all safety policies, procedures and practices designed to minimize the risk of exposure to potentially hazardous chemicals.This includes the risks of exposure to persons handling the chemicals, to the surrounding environment, and to the communities and ecosystems within that environment. [1]

  6. Chemical hazard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_hazard

    Chemical exposure to the skin is a common workplace injury and may also occur in domestic situations with chemicals such as bleach or drain-cleaners. The exposure of chemicals to the skin most often results in local irritation to the exposed area. [9] In some exposures, the chemical will be absorbed through the skin and will result in poisoning ...

  7. Chemical burn - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_burn

    Chemical fabrication, mining, medicine, and related professional fields are examples of occupations where chemical burns may occur. Hydrofluoric acid leaches into the bloodstream, reacts with calcium and magnesium, and the resulting salts can cause cardiac arrest after eating through skin.

  8. Immediately dangerous to life or health - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immediately_dangerous_to...

    The OSHA definition is arguably broad enough to include oxygen-deficient circumstances in the absence of "airborne contaminants", as well as many other chemical, thermal, or pneumatic hazards to life or health (e.g., pure helium, super-cooled or super-heated air, hyperbaric or hypo-baric or submerged chambers, etc.).

  9. Acute toxicity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_toxicity

    Limits for short-term exposure, such as STELs or CVs, are defined only if there is a particular acute toxicity associated with a substance. These limits are set by the American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH) and the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), based on experimental data. The values set by ...