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  2. Water activity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_activity

    Food designers use water activity to formulate shelf-stable food. If a product is kept below a certain water activity, then mold growth is inhibited. This results in a longer shelf life. [citation needed] Water activity values can also help limit moisture migration within a food product made with different ingredients. If raisins of a higher ...

  3. Moisture sorption isotherm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moisture_sorption_isotherm

    The relationship between water content and water activity (a w) is complex. An increase in a w is usually accompanied by an increase in water content, but in a non-linear fashion. This relationship between water activity and moisture content at a given temperature is called the moisture sorption isotherm.

  4. Moisture analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moisture_analysis

    Moisture dew point is the temperature at which moisture condenses out of a gas. This parameter is inherently related to the moisture content, which defines the amount of water molecules as a fraction of the total. Both can be used as a measure of the amount of moisture in a gas and one can be calculated from the other fairly accurately.

  5. Water content - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_content

    Water content or moisture content is the quantity of water contained in a material, such as soil (called soil moisture), rock, ceramics, crops, or wood. Water content is used in a wide range of scientific and technical areas, and is expressed as a ratio, which can range from 0 (completely dry) to the value of the materials' porosity at saturation.

  6. Humidity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humidity

    Specific humidity (or moisture content) is the ratio of the mass of water vapor to the total mass of the air parcel. [15] Specific humidity is approximately equal to the mixing ratio, which is defined as the ratio of the mass of water vapor in an air parcel to the mass of dry air for the same parcel.

  7. Food moisture analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_moisture_analysis

    Food moisture analysis is the determination of the concentration of water in a food sample. A variety of techniques may be used including Karl Fischer titration and loss on drying. Many technical standards exist which define test methods for determining moisture in different types of food.

  8. Atterberg limits - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atterberg_limits

    As the moisture content falls due to evaporation, the thread will begin to break apart at larger diameters. The plastic limit is defined as the gravimetric moisture content where the thread breaks apart at a diameter of 3.2 mm (about 1/8 inch). A soil is considered non-plastic if a thread cannot be rolled out down to 3.2 mm at any moisture ...

  9. Equilibrium moisture content - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equilibrium_moisture_content

    The moisture content of grains is an essential property in food storage. The moisture content that is safe for long-term storage is 12% for corn, sorghum, rice and wheat and 11% for soybean [1] At a constant relative humidity of air, the EMC will drop by about 0.5% for every increase of 10 °C air temperature. [2]