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Homebrew is a free and open-source software package management system that simplifies the installation of software on Apple's operating system, macOS, as well as Linux.The name is intended to suggest the idea of building software on the Mac depending on the user's taste.
LuaRocks allows installing Lua modules to standard Lua paths as well as to customized locations. For this reason, it is possible to use it to install extensions to any project that uses standard Lua modules, such as the Awesome window manager. Some projects, however, adopted LuaRocks as their recommended solution for managing extensions ...
Pip's command-line interface allows the install of Python software packages by issuing a command: pip install some-package-name. Users can also remove the package by issuing a command: pip uninstall some-package-name. pip has a feature to manage full lists of packages and corresponding version numbers, possible through a "requirements" file. [14]
Fink: A port of dpkg, it is one of the earliest package managers for macOS; Homebrew: Command-Line Interface-based package manager, known for its ease-of-use and extensibility. MacPorts: Formerly known as DarwinPorts, based on FreeBSD Ports (as is macOS itself); Joyent: Provides a repository of 10,000+ binary packages for macOS based on pkgsrc; [4]
Gentoo for Mac OS X was the first non-Linux project of Gentoo and focused on making the Gentoo experience available on Apple's operating system by introducing the Portage system as a separate entity. This was roughly similar to Fink and MacPorts , but it used Portage instead of a Debian-like or Ports-like system.
It ships with most Linux distributions, [230] AmigaOS 4 (using Python 2.7), FreeBSD (as a package), NetBSD, and OpenBSD (as a package) and can be used from the command line (terminal). Many Linux distributions use installers written in Python: Ubuntu uses the Ubiquity installer, while Red Hat Linux and Fedora Linux use the Anaconda installer.
Every package manager for a source-based distribution – Portage, Sorcery, Homebrew, etc. – supports converting human-readable source code to binary executables and installing it. A few tools, such as Maak and A-A-P , are designed to handle both building and deployment, and can be used as either a build automation utility or as a package ...
This is similar to how the AUR use shell scripts known as a PKGBUILD, [56] or how Homebrew use ruby scripts as a formula. [57] The portfiles are complete TCL programs with access to the TCL interpreter. They make use of simple key value pair options to define attributes. MacPorts uses an actual scripting language, namely TCL, in creating port ...